Understanding the Equation for Waves on a String: Help Needed!

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the equation of a wave on a string, specifically the equation y = (15cm)cos(πx/5.0cm - πt/12s). Participants are tasked with sketching the wave for specific values of x and t.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the interpretation of the wave equation and the calculations involved in determining values of y for given x and t. There are attempts to substitute values into the equation and questions about the correctness of these calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the calculations, suggesting that the original poster may be miscalculating due to a misunderstanding of the angle measurement in their calculator. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to evaluate the wave equation.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the notation used in the wave equation, and the original poster expresses a feeling of being lost in the problem-solving process.

ajmCane22
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Homework Statement



A wave on a string is described by the following equation: y = (15cm)cos(πx/5.0cm - πt/12s). Sketch this wave from x = 0 to x = 10 cm for the t = 0.



The Attempt at a Solution


Honestly, I've never seen this notation before. I have no idea how to interpret it. I tried googling some help and now I'm more confused. I tried setting t to 0 and putting different values for x in order to get a value for y, but I get 14.9... for every value of x, which gives me a straight line, and that answer was incorrect. It might be hard to explain this online, but I would appreciate it immensely if somebody would please try. I'm utterly lost.
 
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Then you are doing something wrong in your calculations or choosing to few x's.
For instance, if x = 0 then y = 15, if x = 2,5 then y = 0, if x = 5 then y = -15 and so on.
How are you doing the calculations?
 
This is what I am doing:

Using x=2.5 for example,

t=0, so...
15 x cos[(pi*2.5)/5.0 - (pi*0)/12]
15 x cos(1.57 - 0)
15 x 0.9996 = 14.99

I'm obviously doing something wrong, because I know for x=2.5 y should equal 0
 
your calculator is set to degrees, it should be set to radians.
 
Omg...I feel like a complete moron.
 

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