Using kinetic and dynamic principles to determine unknown parameters

In summary, we are trying to determine the distance a 700kg motor vehicle will travel at 36 km/h on a level road, after being taken out of gear and allowed to roll to a stop. We must take into consideration the rolling resistance between the road and wheels, which is 155N with a kinetic coefficient of friction of 0.023. Using Newton's laws and equations of motion, we can solve for the distance by considering the equal forces in the vertical direction and the acceleration in the horizontal direction.
  • #1
PDrizzle
1
0
A motor vehicle has a mass of 700Kg and is traveling at 36 km/h on a level road; it is taken out of gear and allowed to roll to a stop.

The first part of the question asks me to work out the kinetic energy which I've done and then the next part asks how far will it travel if the rolling resistance between the road and the wheels is 155N? The kinetic coefficient of friction is 0.023.

I really need help with this, I'm really struggling!

Thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
Start with Newton's laws. Write down the equations of motion that will relate all your parameters
 
  • #3
The Captain is right on the mark Drizzle,

Keep in mind two things:

1.) The forces in the vertical direction are equal because the car is not bouncing up or down, [tex]\sum[/tex] F_y = 0

2.) There is an acceleration in the x-direction, [tex]\sum[/tex] F_x = ma.

After that you have a simple constant acceleration kinematic situation, find the right formula and solve for the distance.
 

What is the difference between kinetic and dynamic principles?

Kinetic principles refer to the study of motion and the forces that act upon objects, while dynamic principles refer to the study of how objects move and interact with each other in a system.

How can kinetic and dynamic principles be used to determine unknown parameters?

By applying mathematical equations and principles, such as Newton's laws of motion, to a system of objects with known and unknown parameters, it is possible to calculate and determine the unknown parameters.

What types of systems can be analyzed using kinetic and dynamic principles?

Kinetic and dynamic principles can be applied to any type of system as long as it involves objects in motion and their interactions with each other.

What are some real-world applications of using kinetic and dynamic principles to determine unknown parameters?

Some examples of real-world applications include designing and analyzing structures and machines, predicting the motion of celestial bodies, and understanding the behavior of fluids and gases.

What are some common challenges when using kinetic and dynamic principles to determine unknown parameters?

Some challenges may include accurately measuring and accounting for all forces acting on the system, dealing with complex mathematical equations, and considering factors such as friction and air resistance.

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