Using Kirchoff's Loop Rule to Determine Currents in a Circuit

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on applying Kirchoff's Loop Rule to determine the currents in a circuit, specifically at resistors r_2 and R_3. The initial confusion arose from incorrectly assuming that the currents at both resistors were I_3, leading to incorrect equations. It was clarified that the current through r_2 and R_3 is indeed I_3 since they are in series. Additionally, formatting the answer correctly, such as grouping like terms and including an equals sign, is emphasized as potentially affecting the solution's acceptance. Properly applying the loop rule starting from node "a" in a clockwise direction is also recommended for clarity.
JessicaHelena
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Homework Statement


Screen Shot 2018-04-30 at 6.59.28 PM.png

Homework Equations



Kirchoff's Rule
The sum of all V = 0

The Attempt at a Solution


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I think I'm having a problem determining the current at r_2 and R_3. I had originally thought the currents at both resistors would be I_3, writing E_2 — r_2 I_3 — R_3 I_3 — I_1 R_1 = 0, but I got it wrong, so I thought that the current at both must've been I_1, getting the answer as screenshotted above, but that is wrong as well...
 

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JessicaHelena said:
I think I'm having a problem determining the current at r_2 and R_3. I had originally thought the currents at both resistors would be I_3, writing E_2 — r_2 I_3 — R_3 I_3 — I_1 R_1 = 0, but I got it wrong, so I thought that the current at both must've been I_1, getting the answer as screenshotted above, but that is wrong as well...
You are correct that the current through ##r_2## and ##R_3## is ##I_3## ; they are in series and only ##I_3## is in that branch of the circuit. Your answer in the above quote looks okay to me. Are there any special rules regarding the answer formatting that you might have overlooked? For example, do you need to enter a complete equation (with an equals sign), or group like current terms ( writing ##-~(r_2 + R_3)I_3## rather than ##-~r_2 I_3 - R_3 I_3## )?
 
The problem statement says "Apply the loop rule to loop aefgha". So my guess is they expect you to start at node "a" and go clockwise. So the first term would be +I1R1. The plus sign is optional.
 
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