Calculating Displacement: Understanding Vectors in Physics

  • Thread starter Thread starter Said90
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Physics Vectors
AI Thread Summary
A car travels 10 km due east and then 12 km northwest, leading to a displacement calculation. The correct magnitude of the car's displacement is determined to be 8.6 km, as clarified after initial confusion with the book's answer of 8.8 km. The Pythagorean theorem was incorrectly applied since the triangle formed is not right-angled. Participants suggest using the cosine rule to find the third side of the triangle, emphasizing the need for the angle between the two vectors. Drawing a diagram is recommended to visualize the problem better.
Said90
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
A car travels 10 km due EAST then 12. Km NW what is Magnitude of the car's displacement.

The answer that I got in my book is 8.8
Could anyone-please-explain ?

The Attempt at a Solution


6.6 km[/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Said90 said:
A car travels 10 km due EAST then 12. Km NW what is Magnitude of the car's displacement.

The answer that I got in my book is 8.8
Could anyone-please-explain ?

The Attempt at a Solution


6.6 km[/B]
I got 8.6. We can't tell where your mistake is until you post your working.
 
haruspex said:
I got 8.6. We can't tell where your mistake is until you post your working.

***I made a mistake .. The answer in the book is 8.6***I've just applied Pythagorean theorem to get the answer !
144 = 100+X^2

Could please explain your answer?
 
Said90 said:
***I made a mistake .. The answer in the book is 8.6***I've just applied Pythagorean theorem to get the answer !
144 = 100+X^2

Could please explain your answer?
It is not a right-angled triangle. Do you know a rule for finding the third side of a triangle given two sides and the angle between them?
 
haruspex said:
It is not a right-angled triangle. Do you know a rule for finding the third side of a triangle given two sides and the angle between them?

Yea..I got the idea

C^2=a^2+b^2- 2bc COSa
But still don't know how to get the angle's value
 
Said90 said:
Yea..I got the idea

C^2=a^2+b^2- 2bc COSa
But still don't know how to get the angle's value
Draw yourself a diagram.
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top