Velocity leaving a cannon, hitting landing cushion, and acceleration experienced

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a stuntman being shot from a cannon, with specific parameters including the cannon's length, angle, and distance to a landing cushion. The discussion centers around calculating the initial velocity as the stuntman leaves the cannon, the velocity upon hitting the landing cushion, and the acceleration experienced during the shot, while ignoring air resistance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various calculations for initial velocity and acceleration, questioning the use of different distances in their equations. There is an exploration of the correct parameters to apply in the equations provided.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and results that differ from expected answers, leading to further inquiry about the correct approach. There is an ongoing examination of the assumptions made regarding the distances used in the calculations, particularly the distinction between the cannon's length and the distance to the landing cushion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraint of ignoring air resistance and are attempting to reconcile their calculations with given parameters. There is a noted confusion regarding the appropriate distances to use in the equations, which may affect the results.

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Homework Statement


An 80 kg stuntman is shot from a cannon at a circus. The cannon is 3m in length and angled at 35 degrees above the level floor. The landing cusion is 30m away from the cannon. What velocity will the stuntman have 1)when he leaves the cannon and 2)when he first hits the landing cushion? What acceleration must the stuntman experience in the shot from the cannon? Ignore air resistance.


Homework Equations



Vo=\sqrt{dg/sin2\Theta}
Vo2=2a\Deltax


The Attempt at a Solution


My solutions are higher then the answers given. When i calculated initial velocity (for being shot out of the cannon?) i got 17.7 m/s. that was using d=30m, g=9.81 divided by sin 2(35). Using that number i got the acceleration to be 5.22m/s, for that one i believe the answer is around 52 m/s. I don't know exactly how to get the velocity at the landing cushion.

Any help is much appreciated!
 
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The cannon barrel is only 3.0 meters long.

You used 30 meters to find the accelerstion.
 
alright, using 3m as the range for the range equation i got an initial velocity of 5.8m/s, but that got me an even smaller acceleration.
 
Assuming that v0 = 17.7 m/s is correct (and it appears that it is) then to find the acceleration experienced by the stunt man while he id in the cannon, use:

v02 = 2 acannon Δxcannon.

For this part, use 3.0 meters. (You apparently used 30 meters.)
 

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