Can Geometry Always Determine Voltage from Current Graphs in Circuit Analysis?

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In circuit analysis, determining voltage from current graphs for capacitors and inductors often involves integration of differential equations. Geometry can simplify this process when the graph represents simple shapes like triangles or rectangles, allowing for easy area calculations. However, for more complex graphs, it is necessary to derive the equation of the graph to perform accurate integration. The discussion emphasizes the importance of recognizing when geometric methods are applicable versus when a more analytical approach is required. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effectively solving circuit analysis problems.
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Homework Statement


In my Engineering Circuit Analysis I class I am in Capacitors and Inductors where they give us the graph of either i(t) or v(t) and we have to determine the graph of current or voltage depending if it's a capacitor or inductor.


Homework Equations



For example,
v(t)= L di/dt is the differential equation used and if you integrate it you get the current equation for the inductor.


The Attempt at a Solution



My question is, if you have a graph say current for a capacitor and ur asked to determine the graph of voltage for it, When cannot i not use the Geometry to determine the integration? When is that i have to use the slope-point equation to determine the line equation.?

My professor told me that i can use 1/2 base height or base height if it was geometrically possible to agilize the problem but sometimes it wasn't that straight forward, therefore i have to determine the equation so i can integrate it.
 
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You can use geometry to get the integral when the graph happens to be a simple geometric figure, such as a triangle or rectangle.

If the graph is more complex in form, you would need to deal with the equation for the graph in order to get the integral.
 

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