Water & Electrolyte: How Does it Work?

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Water is not a good conductor in its pure form, with ultrapure water exhibiting high resistance of 18 MΩcm. Its conductivity primarily arises from contaminants that introduce ions into the water. While water lacks free electrons like metals, it can conduct electricity through the movement of ions, which transfer charge within the solution. The process of conduction involves ions moving in bulk, while reduction and oxidation occur at electrodes, facilitating charge transfer. Understanding these mechanisms clarifies how water can conduct electricity despite its initial properties.
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I have no idea why water is good conductor.Water has not a lot of freee electrons.Yes water has ions,but theoretically,if I catch a wire under current and I stay in water what is going on with ions?They cannot go through body.Only electrons.So how is it possible?
 
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Water is not a good conductor, quite the opposite. Ultrapure water has a specific resistance of 18 MΩcm

Then, water gest very easily contaminated and it is presence of ions from contamination that makes it conductive.

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Borek said:
Water is not a good conductor, quite the opposite. Ultrapure water has a specific resistance of 18 MΩcm

Then, water gest very easily contaminated and it is presence of ions from contamination that makes it conductive.

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Yes,I know that ions makes water good conductor,but I don t understand the process of this.I metals are free electrons,but water not.And ions cannot be oxidise or reduce,because there aren t any electrodes like for example in the battery.So my question is,what exactly conducts electric current.Some graph or something will be welcome.THanks again
 
Moving ions transfer charge in bulk of the solution, reduction/oxidation on electrodes transfers charge through the phase border.

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