Wave equation for an elastic rod

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around deriving the wave equation for the longitudinal motion of a thin, elastic rod, considering its physical properties such as density, cross-sectional area, and modulus of elasticity. The original poster is attempting to understand where their solution may be incorrect.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the rod's elements, particularly noting the importance of considering both left and right forces proportional to strain. The original poster expresses confusion regarding their approach and the feedback received.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing dialogue about the forces acting on the rod, with some participants emphasizing the need to account for both directions. The original poster has been encouraged to present their work in a more accessible format, indicating a desire for clearer communication.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference homework rules regarding the submission format, which may be impacting the clarity of the discussion. The original poster's use of images instead of text is noted as a barrier to effective collaboration.

thomas19981
IMG_0098.JPG
1. Homework Statement

The figure below shows a section of a thin, elastic rod of density ##\rho##, cross sectional area ##A##, and modulus of elasticity ##E##.
upload_2017-11-9_15-42-49.png

By considering the net force acting on an element of the rod, derive the wave equation governing its longitudinal motion:

##\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial t^2}=\frac{E}{\rho}\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial x^2}##

where ##\xi## is the displacement of the medium from its equilibrium position.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My solution is inserted as an image but I can't see where I'm going wrong with this question.
Many thanks in advance.



 

Attachments

  • upload_2017-11-9_15-42-49.png
    upload_2017-11-9_15-42-49.png
    4.7 KB · Views: 1,087
  • IMG_0098.JPG
    IMG_0098.JPG
    18 KB · Views: 897
Physics news on Phys.org
You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
 
Orodruin said:
You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
Orodruin said:
You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
Hi. I've considedered the two forces in the different locations but I seem to be running into a similar problem.
 

Attachments

  • image.jpg
    image.jpg
    25.4 KB · Views: 495
Can you please write down your work in text rather than attaching it as images? (As stated in the homework rules.) It is very annoying to have to look at a computer screen turned 90 degrees and to read your hand-written things in relatively bad resolution.
 

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
928
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K