What are the strengths of popular calculus books for self-study?

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The discussion centers on various calculus textbooks suitable for self-study, highlighting the strengths of Spivak, Stewart, Apostol, and Thomas. Spivak's "Calculus" is praised for its elegant and rigorous approach, effectively conveying the subject while maintaining a narrative style. The book's problems are noted as challenging yet insightful, encouraging deep understanding. The conversation contrasts different types of mathematical texts, with Spivak's work avoiding both overly mechanical and overly simplified styles. While Spivak is favored, it's emphasized that no single book can provide complete understanding; a combination of resources is recommended for a well-rounded grasp of calculus concepts.
Kalvin0
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There are a lot of calculus books I've heard around these forums, namely Spavik, Stewart, Apostol, and Thomas. Can any direct me to each books strengths towards self study? I don't mind one with a decent amount of theory, in fact, I welcome it.
 
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Stewart, Larson, Simmons, etc. I have worked through copies of Apostol and Spivak but am always disheartened by the difficulty of the problems, so I go back to the other books.
 
I like Calculus by Michael Spivak. After it get the Courant and Fritz copies of Introduction to Calculus and Analysis.
 
Spivak's book is by far my favourite. He conveys the subject elegantly yet rigorously, while maintaining his writing in a way that tells a definitive "story" of analysis. I find that mathematical texts fall into to general categories: Dictionary style, with theorem after theorem, and a very mechanical structure and tone to the writing (see Stephen Friedberg's "Linear Algebra"); or a less rigorous colloquial style, sort of like a high-school textbook where the material is "dumbed down" for supposed "ease of learning" (see Randall Knight's "Physics for Scientists and Engineers"). Spivak's book manages to avoid both of these categories. He also manages to subtly poke fun at several formalities that mathematicians like to uphold, which I thought was nice touch.
The problems are hard but very insightful. Keep in mind however, that to really learn mathematics you must internalize it, and no one exposition can do that for you. Even Spivak's book has some gray areas (particularly his treatment of sequences and series), so arm yourself with one good book to focus on, and several other minor resources that can help clarify ideas and build upon your intuition.
 
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