What instruments did gauss use to measure flux / electric fields?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the instruments and methods used by Gauss to measure electric fields and flux, particularly in relation to his formulation of Gauss's law. Participants explore the historical context and the mathematical foundations of these concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that Gauss's equations indicate the flux of a Gaussian surface is equal to the sum of the electric field times the surface area, questioning how this was experimentally validated.
  • Another participant argues that Gauss's law is a mathematical result derived from Coulomb's Law, suggesting that Gauss did not make any measurements to arrive at his conclusions.
  • A different participant expresses the belief that measuring charge and flux was necessary to derive the permittivity constant, implying that some form of measurement must have been involved.
  • One participant reiterates that Coulomb's law predates Gauss's law, suggesting a historical context for the development of these concepts.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether Gauss made measurements to support his theories, with some asserting that he did not, while others believe that measurements were necessary for the development of related constants.

Contextual Notes

The discussion reflects uncertainty regarding the historical methods used for measurement in the context of Gauss's work, as well as the relationship between Coulomb's law and Gauss's law.

robinhood20
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Gauss equations state that the flux of a gaussian surface is equal to the sum of all the electric field times the surface area.

Although he stated this in theory, how was he able to prove it possible. What measuring device do people use to prove that this theory is correct?
 
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It's a purely mathematical result derived from Coulomb's Law. Gauss did not make any measurements to arrive at it.
 
I thought Coulomb's law was just a special case of gauss law.

I am pretty sure they had to have had used something to measure the charge of an object and its flux to come up with the permittivity constant and etc.
 
robinhood20 said:
I thought Coulomb's law was just a special case of gauss law.
Coulomb's law was known long before gauss's law.
 

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