What is the angle that maximizes R?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on maximizing the distance R traveled by an object propelled at an angle θ on an inclined plane. The equation to solve is 2sin(θ)cos(θ) + 1 - 2sin²(θ) = 0. Participants explore the use of trigonometric identities, specifically sin(2x) and cos(2x), to simplify the equation. There is a suggestion to view the equation in terms of a single variable angle to facilitate solving. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding these identities for solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement



Sorry for the long intro:

An object is propelled up at angle theta 45 deg. < theta < 90 deg. to the horiz. with initial vel. of V0 m/s. from the base of a plane that makes an angle of 45 deg. with the horiz.
If air resistance is ingored, the distance, R, traveled by the object up the inclined plane, is
R = V^2(sqrt 2)/ 32 (2sinthetacostheta - 2cos^2theta

Question
You are asked to find the angle that maximizes R by solving equation
2sinthetacostheta + 1 - 2sin^2theta = 0
Solve for theta.

Homework Equations


Not really any equations, just solving.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to continue with this, but I don't know what to do when there are two different identities.

Would I factor?
 
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Do you know what sin(2x) and cos(2x) equal in terms of cosx and sinx?
 
Mentallic said:
Do you know what sin(2x) and cos(2x) equal in terms of cosx and sinx?


Well, sin(2x) = 2sinxcosx
and cos(2x) = 2cos^x - sin^2x or 2cos^2x - 1 or 1- 2sin^2x
Is that what you mean?
 
Yes, so do you see how you can change your equation in terms of sin(2x) and cos(2x)?

Now how would you go about solving something like sin(2x)=cos(2x)
You don't need to worry about the 2x for the moment, you can just think of it as any other variable angle.
 
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