What is the Differential Length Vector at a Given Point on a Straight Line?

mknut389
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I got an answer for this, but it just doesn't seem correct. Maybe someone could tell me what I am doing wrong, or that I am just over thinking the problem and I am right.

Homework Statement



Write an expression for the differential length vector dl at the point (1,2,8) on the straight line y=2x, z=4y, and having the projection dx on the x-axis


Homework Equations



dl=dxax+dyay+dzaz


The Attempt at a Solution



y=2x, z=4y, therefore z=8x
therefore

dxax+2dxay+8dxaz.

since there are no variables remaining after you take the derivative, dl is then
1ax+2ay+8az

Any help would be amazing, and please excuse me if I am just being a complete idiot.

Thanks
 
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That seems ok to me. So dl=dx(ax+2*ay+8*az). ax, ay and az are the unit vectors in each direction, right?
 
Yes, ax, ay, az are the direction unit vectors. Thanks
 
... I haven't really understood the problem, but i do understand the solution.. can anyone explain more about this problem especially the "projection dx on the x-axis" part..

please help me... i badly needed the explanation..

thanks in advance...
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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