What is the directrix for a polar conic with the given equation?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around finding the directrix of the polar conic given by the equation r = 20/(2 + sin(θ)). The user attempts to derive the directrix by factoring the denominator and calculating the eccentricity (e) as 1/2, leading to confusion about the resulting directrix value. Despite the calculations, the derived directrix appears too small when graphed, prompting further clarification and correction of the mathematical approach. The conversation emphasizes the importance of clear mathematical expression and accurate calculations in deriving the correct values. Ultimately, the user is encouraged to revisit their calculations for a more accurate determination of the directrix.
Jbreezy
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Homework Statement



Hi wondering what the directrix is for this

Homework Equations



r = (20)/ (2+sin(theta))

The Attempt at a Solution



I factored denominator so it read 2(1+ (1/2)sin(theta)) ...So I said e times d = (2/20) and I got d = (1/5) because e is (1/2). Doesn't make sense though seems to small because that lies inside of the thing when I graph it.
 
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I factored denominator so it read 2(1+ (1/2)sin(theta)) ...So I said e times d = (2/20) and I got d = (1/5) because e is (1/2). Doesn't make sense though seems to small because that lies inside of the thing when I graph it.

This bit you did OK - try working on the whole fraction though.
$$r=\frac{20}{2+\sin\theta} = \frac{10}{1+\frac{1}{2}\sin\theta}=\frac{ed}{1+e\sin\theta}$$

So ##e=\frac{1}{2}## right? And ##ed=\cdots##?
 
d = 20? ed = 10 = (1/2) = 10
 
Jbreezy said:
d = 20? ed = 10 = (1/2) = 10
Um... that is just nonsense. eg. 10 ≠ (1/2)

You have to use reasonable grammar when you write sentences in any language.
Math is also a language - therefore you should take some trouble to make sure the math/number sentences you write down actually mean something.

Want to try again?
 
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