What is the Mistake in Determining the Speed of Gear Rack E?

In summary, to determine the speed of gear rack E, we can use the formula v_E = \omega * r_E/IC, where \omega is the angular velocity of gear A and r_E/IC is the distance from the center of gear A to gear rack E. By using the given values, we find that \omega = 5/2.15 = 2.3256 rad/s and r_E/IC = 1.4 - 0.75 = 0.65 ft. Therefore, the speed of gear rack E is v_E = 2.3256 * 0.65 = 1.512 ft/s. The mistake in the attempt at a solution was using the incorrect value for
  • #1
sami23
76
1

Homework Statement


The wheel is rigidly attached to gear A, which is in mesh with gear racks D and E. If D has a velocity of v_D = 5 ft/s to the right and wheel rolls on track C without slipping, determine the speed of gear rack E. Set r = 1.4 ft.


Homework Equations


angular velocity of gear [tex]\omega[/tex]= v_D / r_D/IC
v_E = [tex]\omega[/tex] * r_E/IC

where r_D/IC = (1.4 + 0.75) = 2.15 ft
and r_E/IC = 0.75 ft


The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\omega[/tex] = 5 / 2.15 = 2.3256 rad/s
v_E = 2.3256 * 0.75 = 1.744 ft/s to the left but it's wrong

What did I do wrong? Please help
 

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  • #2
hi sami23! :smile:
sami23 said:
… and r_E/IC = 0.75 ft

why 0.75 ? :confused:

(btw, what does "IC" mean?)
 
  • #3
IC means the instantaneous center of zero velocity where the general formula is: velocity of a point = angular velocity of the body (cross product) distance of the point relative to the IC for a body having general plane motion (doing translation and rotation).

The distance shown in the picture from the center Point O to the track C = 0.75

My mistake... r_E/IC = 1.4 - 0.75 = 0.65 ft
 

Related to What is the Mistake in Determining the Speed of Gear Rack E?

1. How do you determine the velocity of a gear?

To determine the velocity of a gear, you first need to know the gear's rotational speed, which is measured in rotations per minute (RPM). You can then use the formula velocity = (2 * π * radius * RPM) / 60, where π is the mathematical constant pi and radius is the distance from the center of the gear to its outer edge.

2. What factors affect the velocity of a gear?

The velocity of a gear is affected by its rotational speed, radius, and the number of teeth on the gear. The gear's surrounding environment, such as friction and external forces, can also impact its velocity.

3. Can you determine the velocity of a gear without knowing its rotational speed?

No, the rotational speed is a crucial factor in determining the velocity of a gear. Without knowing the rotational speed, it is not possible to accurately calculate the gear's velocity.

4. How is gear velocity used in engineering?

Gear velocity is an important factor in designing and analyzing mechanical systems. It allows engineers to determine the performance and efficiency of gear systems, as well as predict potential issues such as excessive wear or stress on the gears.

5. Are there any limitations to using gear velocity to determine gear performance?

While gear velocity is a useful metric in engineering, it is important to note that it does not take into account factors such as gear material, lubrication, and load distribution. These factors can greatly impact the overall performance and lifespan of a gear, so it is important to consider them in addition to gear velocity.

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