What is the range of optical frequecy?

In summary, the term "optical frequency" refers to the frequency of all waves, including visible light and the rest of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, it is commonly used to specifically describe the visible part of the spectrum. There is no exact definition of "optical", but it generally refers to frequencies where conventional optical elements can be used. Frequencies lower than this require antennas and frequencies higher are difficult to work with.
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faryafada
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I see the term o"ptical frequency" in some articles. From Wikipedia I read that it means the whole EM spectrum. But something says to me it may be only the visible part of the spectrum. Now, which definition is correct?
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Frequency is a term that applies to all waves. Electromagnetic radiation, including visible light and all the rest of the spectrum, is waves, so the whole spectrum has frequency, but "OPTICAL" frequency would seem to me to be limited to the visible spectrum but perhaps not.

The term "light" is often used as a stand-in term meaning all electromagnetic radiation, so maybe this is the same kind of loose usage.
 
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There is no exact definition of "optical", but it generally refers to frequencies where you can use conventional optical elements (mirrors, optical fibers etc) to guide the light. From a practical point of view this means infrared to UV.
At frequencies lower than that you need to start using antennas etc (although there is a cross-over region in the far infrared where one can use quasi-optical elements), and at higher frequencies it is very difficult to make lenses etc.
 
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Thanks. Quite useful! :)
 

1. What is optical frequency?

Optical frequency refers to the frequency of electromagnetic radiation in the optical range, which includes wavelengths between approximately 380 to 750 nanometers. This range includes the visible light spectrum and some portions of the ultraviolet and infrared spectra.

2. How is optical frequency measured?

Optical frequency is typically measured in terahertz (THz) or hertz (Hz). One terahertz is equal to one trillion hertz. In most cases, optical frequency is measured using specialized equipment such as a spectrometer or interferometer.

3. What is the range of optical frequency?

The range of optical frequency is typically between 3x1014 Hz to 8x1014 Hz. This range corresponds to wavelengths between approximately 380 to 750 nanometers.

4. What is the relationship between optical frequency and energy?

The energy of electromagnetic radiation is directly proportional to its frequency, according to the equation E = hν, where E is energy, h is Planck's constant, and ν is frequency. This means that as the optical frequency increases, so does the energy of the radiation.

5. What are some applications of optical frequency?

Optical frequency is used in a variety of applications, including telecommunications, medical imaging, and spectroscopy. It is also used in the development of advanced optical technologies such as lasers, fiber optics, and optical sensors.

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