The equation tan²x + cos2x = 1 - cos2xtan²x can be approached by converting all terms into sine and cosine functions. The initial transformation leads to a complex expression involving sin²x and cos²x. To simplify, it is suggested to multiply out the right side and eliminate denominators by multiplying both sides by cos²x. The discussion emphasizes the importance of rearranging and simplifying the resulting equation step by step. Continuing with these algebraic manipulations is essential for finding the solution.