What is the speed of the rock physics

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The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of a rock sliding down a hemispherical bowl using energy methods. The rock, with a mass of 0.240 kg, starts from rest at the top of the bowl, and the work done by friction is -0.160 J. Participants emphasize the importance of applying the conservation of energy principle, equating potential energy at the top with the sum of kinetic energy at the bottom and the work done by friction. The correct equation to use includes potential energy, kinetic energy, and work done by friction, leading to the formula PE = KE + W. The final goal is to solve for the speed of the rock at the bottom of the bowl.
melodrameric
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Again another work/kinetic energy problem I need help with.
A small rock with a mass of 0.240 kg is released from rest at point A, which is at the top edge of a large, hemispherical bowl with a radius R = 0.500 m. Assume that the size of the rock is small compared to the radius of the bowl, so that the rock can be treated as a particle, and assume that the rock slides rather than rolling. The work done by friction on the rock when it moves from point A to point B at the bottom of the bowl is - 0.160 J. What is the speed of the rock when it reaches point B?
I really don't know where to start.
picture is attached.
 

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Use energy methods.

Point A:

Whats the associated energy at that point a? Gravitational? Kinetic? Electric?

Whats the associated energy at point b?

Show some work and well go from there.

Thats a very nice picture by the way, how did you get it?
 
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hey i am not sure abot the answer. is this correct

mgh=mv^2/r
(.24*10*.5)-.16=(.24*v^2)/2
v=2.94m/s
 
It is very difficult to help you when you won't at least indicate what you DO know! Why do you think that formula will help you? Are you using kinetic energy and potential energy? But what about "The work done by friction on the rock when it moves from point A to point B at the bottom of the bowl is - 0.160 J"?
 
i hav reduced it from the potential energy. so it equalls to the kinetic energy
 
mgh=mv^2/r...

So PE = Fc?

Fc being the centripetal force. I don't think that's right. PE is in joules and Fc is in Newtons.

I think it might actually be:

PE=KE

mgh = [(1/2) mv^2] + Wf,

where height (h) is your radius and W is the work done by friction (-.160J). When you use -.160J make it positive in the equation since the KE plus the work done by friction should be equal to the PE.

Solve for v.
 
thanx for pointing out my mistakes.
 
I would approach the problem using energy as well. Since there is frictional force then energy conservation must involve work. so Kinetic energy(final)+potential energy(final)+Work=potential energy inital+kinetic energy initial. Where potential initial=mgR and kinetic initial=potential final=0 and kinetic final=.5mv^2. I am not entirely sure someone correct my mistakes ^_^
 
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