What is the Velocity of a Bullet Reflected by a Plane Mirror?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the velocity of a bullet relative to its image in a plane mirror after being fired from a gun. The conservation of momentum is applied, leading to the equation mv = MV, which allows for the determination of the bullet's velocity. The derived formula for the relative velocity with respect to the image is 2v(m/M + 1), considering the properties of plane mirrors. Participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations and emphasize the need for rigor in the solution. The conversation highlights the importance of applying fundamental physics principles accurately.
DriggyBoy
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A gun of mass 'M' fires a bullet of mass 'm' with a horizontal velocity 'v'. The gun is fitted with a plane mirror facing towards the receding bullet. Find the velocity relative to its image just after the gun is fired.
 
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The above is simply the problem statement. What are your thoughts on the problem? Where do you get stuck?
 
Cannot proceed much...law of conservation of momentum needs to be applied i guess
 
DriggyBoy said:
Cannot proceed much...law of conservation of momentum needs to be applied i guess

So apply it and show what you get.
 
I have solved but not sure if its correct. I have considered the velocity of the gun to be M. Now by conservation of linear mmntum, mv=MV...therefore V = mv/M
relative velocity wrt gun = v + V = mv/V + v = (m/M + 1)v
Therefore relative vel wrt image = 2*v(m/M + 1) = 2v(m/M + 1) [ since image dist = objct dist for plane mirror ]
Not sure...just check it...thanks in advance :)
 
That's the general idea, but you would lose marks for lack of rigor (and multiple typos!).

mv = -MV
 
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