What law will be used in this experiment?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an experiment investigating the effect of air pressure inside a soccer ball on the distance it travels when launched. The subject area includes principles of physics related to energy and gas behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between air pressure and distance traveled, with some suggesting the relevance of the law of conservation of energy and the kinetic theory of gases. Questions are raised about how pressure relates to energy and the mechanics of the launching device.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various interpretations of the laws applicable to the experiment being explored. Participants are questioning the connections between pressure, energy, and distance, indicating a productive exploration of concepts.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the assumptions related to the mechanics of the soccer ball and the launching apparatus, as well as the definitions of energy in different contexts.

EelAnes
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The research question of this experiment stated "What is the effect of changing the air pressure (kPa) inside a soccer ball on the distance (m) that the ball will travel (when it first hits the ground) as measured by using the AG500 digital air pressure gauge (to 0.01 kPa) and a field measuring tape to 0.22m (roughly the diameter of a soccer ball)?"

The hypothesis of this experiment stated that as the air pressure inside the soccer ball increases, the average distance traveled when it first hits the ground will also increase.

The experiment will be done by using a range of 5 different air pressure—58.00kPa, 68.00kPa, 78.00kPa, 98.00kPa, and 108.00kPa—while using a Playmaker Soccer Ball Machine to launch the soccer ball and field tape measure to measure the distance it'll travel.
 
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Well, what do YOU think ?
 
I believe that this experiment applies to the law of conservation of energy since energy does transform into from one to another. However, I think that the internal changes inside the soccer ball seem applies to other law. I believe that the law applied to the gas is the Kinetic theory of gases, particularly the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.
 
EelAnes said:
I believe that this experiment applies to the law of conservation of energy since energy does transform into from one to another.
a). How does the pressure inside the ball translate to energy of the ball?
b). How does the energy of the ball translate to distance travelled?
c). Are the quantities referred to as "energy of the ball" the same in a) and b)?
d). How does a Playmaker Soccer Ball Machine work? What is held constant when balls of various inflation are propelled by it?
 

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