What magnitude of force must you apply to hold the platform in this position?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of leg presses in a daily workout routine. It explains how compressing two stiff springs attached to a platform requires a certain amount of force, which can be calculated using the spring law and the amount of work done. The question also asks for the additional work and maximum force needed to move the platform further. The conversation provides equations and suggests solving for the spring constant first in order to answer the questions.
  • #1
rrastam
2
0
Here's the question that is giving me problems
PLEASE HELP!

Leg Presses. As part of your daily workout, you lie on your back and push with your feet against a platform attached to two stiff springs arranged side by side so that they are parallel to each other. When you push the platform, you compress the springs. You do 72.0 J of work when you compress the springs 0.270 m from their uncompressed length.

(a) What magnitude of force must you apply to hold the platform in this position?

(b) How much additional work must you do to move the platform 0.270 m farther, and what maximum force must you apply?
 
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  • #2
Spring law: force= spring constant * distance compressed. (F= kx)

energy: integrating kx dx from a to b, the work done in compressing from a to b is
(1/2)k x2 evaluated between a and b: (1/2)k(b2-a2)

You compress the springs from 0 to .27 and do 72 J of work so
(1/2)k(.272)= 72. You can solve that for k.

Once you know k, You can answer (a) with F= kx.

Moving the platfork "0.270 m farther", you move it from 0.270 to 0.540 m. Since you now know k, you can answer the first part of (b) with (1/2)k((.54)2-(.27)2) and the second part with F= kx.
 
  • #3
Thank you...u really helped me out
 

1. What is meant by "magnitude of force"?

"Magnitude of force" refers to the amount or strength of force required to achieve a specific result or maintain a certain position.

2. How is the magnitude of force measured?

The magnitude of force is typically measured in units such as Newtons (N) or pounds (lbs) using a force gauge or scale.

3. What factors influence the magnitude of force required to hold a platform in a specific position?

The magnitude of force needed to hold a platform in a certain position can be influenced by a variety of factors, including the weight and size of the platform, the angle of the platform, and the force of gravity.

4. Is it possible to calculate the exact magnitude of force needed to hold a platform in a specific position?

Yes, the magnitude of force needed can be calculated by using Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that force equals mass multiplied by acceleration (F = ma). By knowing the mass of the platform and the acceleration due to gravity, the magnitude of force can be determined.

5. Can the magnitude of force needed to hold a platform change over time?

Yes, the magnitude of force needed to maintain a position can change over time due to varying external forces, such as wind or changes in the weight of the platform. It is important to regularly assess and adjust the force applied to ensure the platform remains in the desired position.

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