- #1
yxgao
- 123
- 0
What makes a trajectory (orbit) bound?
A trajectory, also known as an orbit, is the path an object takes as it moves around another object due to the force of gravity.
A trajectory is considered bound when an object is constantly orbiting around another object without ever leaving the gravitational pull. This means that the object's velocity and distance from the central object are balanced, creating a stable orbit.
The boundness of a trajectory is affected by the mass and distance of the central object, as well as the velocity and mass of the orbiting object. If any of these factors change, the trajectory may become unbound and the object will escape the gravitational pull.
Yes, a trajectory can be bound around any object that has enough mass to create a gravitational pull. This includes planets, moons, stars, and even black holes.
Scientists use mathematical equations, such as Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, to calculate the boundness of a trajectory. They also take into account the initial conditions, such as the object's position and velocity, to determine the shape and stability of the trajectory.