What Substitution Should Be Used to Solve ∫(1+x)/(1+x^2) dx?

Miike012
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∫(1+x)/(1+x^2) dx = ...

I have tryed multiple time using u substitution letting u = 1+ x... 1 + x^2... x ..x^2 but I can't get any of them to work.
 
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Not surprising. Split the integral up into 1/(1+x^2) and x/(1+x^2). You need a different substitution for each part. One is a trig sub. The other isn't. They are different.
 
is it u = 1+x^2 and u = arctan(x)?
 
got it thank you.
 
With a problem like that, either use partial fractions (if numerator power is lesser) or use polynomial long division (and then partial fractions on the remainder, if needed.)

It's always been beneficial to me.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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