Where does that vector come from? What basis is it a representation in?

bowlbase
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Homework Statement


Consider the electron on a six site chain. The Hamiltonian is:

##
H = \begin{pmatrix}
0 & -1 & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
-1 & 0 & -1 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & -1 & 0 & -1 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & -1 & 0 & -1& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & -1 & 0& -1\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -1& 0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

This is, I think, the computed value of H:
##H_{diagonal} = \begin{pmatrix}
e^{-it} & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & e^{-i2t} & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & e^{-i2t} & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & e^{-i2t} & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e^{-i2t}& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0& e^{-it}\\
\end{pmatrix}##

If the electron starts in ##|x=0\rangle##, find where the electron is at time t.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I'm just not sure how to go about this. What exactly does ##|x=0\rangle## mean. Do I need to use the Dirac notation and ##H|0\rangle##? Or is it that I need to multiply the diagonal matrix by

##\begin{pmatrix}
1\\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
\end{pmatrix}##
 
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The electron starts at position x=0 in the 6 site chain.
Other possible positions are, presumably, x=1, x=2,...x=5.
You need to time-evolve that state.
 
bowlbase said:

Homework Statement


Consider the electron on a six site chain. The Hamiltonian is:

##
H = \begin{pmatrix}
0 & -1 & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
-1 & 0 & -1 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & -1 & 0 & -1 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & -1 & 0 & -1& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & -1 & 0& -1\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -1& 0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

This is, I think, the computed value of H:
##H_{diagonal} = \begin{pmatrix}
e^{-it} & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & e^{-i2t} & 0 & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & e^{-i2t} & 0 & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & e^{-i2t} & 0& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e^{-i2t}& 0\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0& e^{-it}\\
\end{pmatrix}##
That's not correct. I posted in your other thread.

If the electron starts in ##|x=0\rangle##, find where the electron is at time t.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I'm just not sure how to go about this. What exactly does ##|x=0\rangle## mean. Do I need to use the Dirac notation and ##H|0\rangle##?
You gave a matrix representation for the Hamiltonian. What basis is this representation with respect to? Answering that might provide you the answer to your question about what ##|x=0\rangle## means.

Or is it that I need to multiply the diagonal matrix by

##\begin{pmatrix}
1\\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
0 \\
\end{pmatrix}##
 
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