Lingusitics Why I hate the english language.

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The discussion highlights the complexities and inconsistencies of the English language, particularly focusing on spelling rules like "I before E except after C," which often have exceptions. Participants point out various homophones and the peculiarities of English pronunciation, such as the silent letters and unexpected sounds in words. The conversation also touches on the challenges faced by students learning English, especially in higher education where basic grammar rules seem insufficient for technical communication. Additionally, there is a humorous exploration of the absurdities within the language, emphasizing its quirks and paradoxes. Overall, the thread reflects a shared frustration with the irregularities of English.
  • #51
Does anyone understand what this guy is saying? (he speaks English, haha)



Tink am in da picktzo..? Haha...
 
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  • #52
Interesting trivia note: The word "weird" derives from the germanic "wyrd", an interesting word that roughly translates to "fate" although is significantly more nuanced. Apparently, Shakespeare anglicized the word in Macbeth to describe the three witches (the weird sisters, although there was originally a funny looking accent mark in the word) and the word was then adopted into general english.
 
  • #53
Sorry! said:
Hahaha. That's SO weird, to me it's still 'men' in wo-men.

I wonder do you guys also pronounce 'cavalry and calvary' the same way?

What about mischievous this one to me sounds like 'mis-chiev-ous' I hear people say 'mis-cheev-eee-ous' ha.

It's interesting to see how other people pronounce words though :P

EDIT: I've been sitting here saying the word women and it sounds to me like I'm saying 'w-uh-mmm-en' (as in end) and when I say woman it's more like 'w-uh-mmm-an' (as in and). :-p I looked it up in the dictionary and it says \ˈwi-mən\


Look, this guy is Canadian, too, he can teach you. :biggrin:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=<object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/B4MIrKXaD84&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/B4MIrKXaD84&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object>​
 
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  • #54
Equate said:
Look, this guy is Canadian, too, he can teach you. :biggrin:

Hahaha, he sounds like at the end of women he is saying WEHM-EN not WIMIN... they sound different.. like in vs end...

look at the word VERMIN the end of this word sounds nothing like the end of women. Right?
 
  • #55
Someone (James Nicoll) said - English doesn't just borrow words from other languages, English has pursued other languages down alleyways to beat them unconscious and rifle their pockets for new vocabulary.

If you are 'borrowing' from a language that's easy to pronounce with obvious spelling like Dutch you can keep the pronunciation the same but make up a new spelling
But if the word comes from a language that's hard to pronounce - like French then keep the spelling but pronounce it in English. if you feel bad you can use the original plural instead of an English one.
If you take a word from a language with lots of cool complicated grammar (like latin) then rather than waste it - it's worth using the foreign grammar for the rest of the sentence as well, even if you don't need to.
 
  • #56
mgb_phys said:
But if the word comes from a language that's hard to pronounce - like French then keep the spelling but pronounce it in English.

http://www.answers.com/topic/le-cordon-bleu"
floet1.gif
 
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  • #57
lisab said:
Yes :smile:! In the word "women" the "men" is pronounced "min," but the word "men" is pronounced "men."

It's not logical; it's English. Which, I presume, is why the OP hates it.

I pronounce it wi-men.

"Wimmin" makes me think of redneck English (sorry lisa) and a joke my grandparents had on their bar. It was a plaque thing shaped like a tombstone and read:
Ma loved pa.
Pa loved wimmin.
Ma caught pa with two in swimmin.
Here lies pa.
 
  • #58
Moonbear said:
I pronounce it wi-men.

"Wimmin" makes me think of redneck English (sorry lisa) and a joke my grandparents had on their bar. It was a plaque thing shaped like a tombstone and read:
Ma loved pa.
Pa loved wimmin.
Ma caught pa with two in swimmin.
Here lies pa.

Sounds right to me...women does rhyme with swimmin'!

Actually dictionary.com http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Women" . And yes, it does sound a bit redneck :smile:.
 
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  • #59
"read" and "read" always bugged me.
(present tense / past tense)
 
  • #60
Equate said:
Look, this guy is Canadian, too, he can teach you. :biggrin:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=<object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/B4MIrKXaD84&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/B4MIrKXaD84&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object>​

What on Earth is that about?!

Anyhow, yes, the guy bringing us the letter W and the number 4 today does, in fact, know that "woman" and "women" are pronounced entirely differently.

Sorry! you're Cannunkian, yes? If so, which part do you come from?
 
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  • #61
GeorginaS said:
What on Earth is that about?!

Anyhow, yes, the guy bringing us the letter W and the number 4 today does, in fact, know that "woman" and "women" are pronounced entirely differently.

Sorry! you're Cannunkian, yes? If so, which part do you come from?

GTA, Southern Mississauga specifically if you know where that is.
 
  • #62
From time to time I post this "Plan for the Improvement of English Spelling". It is attributed to Mark Twain although it is unlikely that he actually wrote it.
Mark Twain said:
For example, in Year 1 that useless letter "c" would be dropped to be replased either by "k" or "s," and likewise "x" would no longer be part of the alphabet. The only kase in which "c" would be retained would be the "ch" formation, which will be dealt with later. Year 2 might reform "w" spelling, so that "which" and "one" would take the same konsonant, wile Year 3 might well abolish "y" replasing it with "i" and Iear 4 might fiks the "g / j" anomali wonse and for all.

Jenerally, then, the improvement would kontinue iear bai iear with Iear 5 doing awai with useless double konsonants, and Iears 6-12 or so modifaiing vowlz and the rimeining voist and unvoist konsonants. Bai Iear 15 or sou, it wud fainali bi posibl tu meik ius ov thi ridandant letez "c," "y," and "x" - bai now jast a memori in the maindz ov ould doderez - tu riplais "ch," "sh," and "th" rispektivli.

Fainali, xen, aafte sam 20 iers ov orxogrefkl riform, wi wud hev a lojikl, kohirnt speling in ius xrewawt xe Ingliy-spiking werld.
More on this can be found at http://www.spellingsociety.org/journals/j31/satires.php"
 
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  • #63
I pronounce it wi-men.

"Wimmin" makes me think of redneck English (sorry lisa)
What's the pronunciation difference between "wi-men" and "wimmin"? They look like they'd be pronounced the same way.
 
  • #64
Sorry! said:
GTA, Southern Mississauga specifically if you know where that is.

Tranna, then. That explains it. :wink:

I'm originally from Ottawa and have been stranded in the barren wastelands of redneckery, Edmonton, for a number of years.
 
  • #65
GeorginaS said:
Tranna, then. That explains it. :wink:.
Its' a world class city, you know !
 
  • #66
mgb_phys said:
Its' a world class city, you know !


So they keep telling us!
 
  • #67
leroyjenkens said:
What's the pronunciation difference between "wi-men" and "wimmin"? They look like they'd be pronounced the same way.

I don't even know how to explain it in writing, and can't fathom why you wouldn't see a difference in pronunciation. They are very distinctly different sounds. When you say "men" does it sound like "min?" Say the letter L (el) and then say the word ill. Do they sound alike? :confused:
 
  • #68
Moonbear said:
I don't even know how to explain it in writing, and can't fathom why you wouldn't see a difference in pronunciation. They are very distinctly different sounds. When you say "men" does it sound like "min?" Say the letter L (el) and then say the word ill. Do they sound alike? :confused:

So you mean you pronounce "men" with the "e" sounding like the "e" in "egg"? Instead of the "e" sounding like the "i" in "in"? Which would sound like the "e" in "end".
Click on the speaker icon to hear how I pronounce "men".
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/men?o=100084&qsrc=2871&l=dir

I've never heard it pronounced any other way.
 
  • #69
leroyjenkens said:
So you mean you pronounce "men" with the "e" sounding like the "e" in "egg"? Instead of the "e" sounding like the "i" in "in"? Which would sound like the "e" in "end".
Click on the speaker icon to hear how I pronounce "men".
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/men?o=100084&qsrc=2871&l=dir

I've never heard it pronounced any other way.

Uh leroy, the 'i' in in does not sound like the 'e' in end. The 'i' in in sounds like the 'i' in it.

If you said in as you would say end it would just sound like your saying the letter n...

Men and Min definitely sound different.
 
  • #70
Sorry! said:
Uh leroy, the 'i' in in does not sound like the 'e' in end. The 'i' in in sounds like the 'i' in it.

If you said in as you would say end it would just sound like your saying the letter n...

There's a slight difference. I notice when I say it and when I hear it repeatedly from clicking on the speaker.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/end?o=100084

But the difference is small. The "e" in "end" doesn't have an "e" sound. You can hear the "e" sound in the word "egg".
 
  • #71
leroyjenkens said:
There's a slight difference. I notice when I say it and when I hear it repeatedly from clicking on the speaker.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/end?o=100084

But the difference is small. The "e" in "end" doesn't have an "e" sound. You can hear the "e" sound in the word "egg".

They are both 'e' sounds one is long one is short...

These are things you learn in grade 2 and are supposed to remember for the rest of your life :-p Well here they teach you that stuff, maybe it's because we also HAVE to take french classes?

EDIT: Actually they both have the same 'e' sound... how do you say end? like Indian?
 
  • #72
They are both 'e' sounds one is long one is short...

These are things you learn in grade 2 and are supposed to remember for the rest of your life Well here they teach you that stuff, maybe it's because we also HAVE to take french classes?
The long "e" is the sound it makes in the word "emu". The short "e" sound is the sound it makes in the word "egg" or "edge".
 
  • #73
leroyjenkens said:
The long "e" is the sound it makes in the word "emu". The short "e" sound is the sound it makes in the word "egg" or "edge".

Yeah I corrected my post I wasn't thinking about the sounds the words you posted made... they are both short 'e' sounds... no difference. I editted my other post while you posted :p
 
  • #74
EDIT: Actually they both have the same 'e' sound... how do you say end? like Indian?
Not quite, but it's so similar that they basically make the same sound.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/end?o=100084
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/indian?o=100084

When she says "end" it's not the "e" sound, but a sort of different "i" sound. It's definitely not the same sound as in the word "epic".
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/epic?o=100084


That's the way I've always heard them pronounced. If someone pronounced "egg" with the same sound they use in "end", it would almost sound like "igg".

I think what makes them sound different is the letter that follows the "e". Your mouth is preparing to make the "N" sound, so that changes the way the "e" is pronounced. In "egg", you don't have to adjust your mouth to prepare for the next letter, since the "g" sound can be made quickly with an open mouth. Since the "g" sound is done at the back of your mouth, so your tongue can easily lift itself up back there to make the sound. Which is why it's so easy to make the "g" sound with your mouth open wide and not so easy with the "n" sound.
 
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  • #75
leroyjenkens said:
Not quite, but it's so similar that they basically make the same sound.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/end?o=100084
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/indian?o=100084

When she says "end" it's not the "e" sound, but a sort of different "i" sound. It's definitely not the same sound as in the word "epic".
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/epic?o=100084That's the way I've always heard them pronounced. If someone pronounced "egg" with the same sound they use in "end", it would almost sound like "igg".

You my friend, have one weird accent. How do you pronounce the word friend then? Just fr'i'nd?

Because I thought I was going crazy I went and looked up the pronounciation on both. They are the same \'end\ \'eg\ Both 'e' sounds are the same in egg though it takes on a slightly more 'a' type of sound. Compared with \ˈē-(ˌ)myü\ or it \ət\
 
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  • #76
Sorry! said:
You my friend, have one weird accent. How do you pronounce the word friend then? Just fr'i'nd?

The same way I say "end", but with a "fr" before it. Not quite like "in" with "fr" before it, but it doesn't get the full short "e" sound, as if I was saying "epic" with an "fr" before it.
So I would say "frepic" differently than I say "friend".
Did you listen to the links I posted? Because they say the words the same way I do. And the same way I've heard everyone else in the world say them.

How do you say the word "ten"? Here's another example of an "e" getting the "i" sound.
Tender:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tender?o=100084

There's no mistaking it.
It's not just me.
 
  • #77
leroyjenkens said:
The same way I say "end", but with a "fr" before it. Not quite like "in" with "fr" before it, but it doesn't get the full short "e" sound, as if I was saying "epic" with an "fr" before it.
So I would say "frepic" differently than I say "friend".
Did you listen to the links I posted? Because they say the words the same way I do. And the same way I've heard everyone else in the world say them.

How do you say the word "ten"? Here's another example of an "e" getting the "i" sound.
Tender:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tender?o=100084

There's no mistaking it.

Yeah, End and In-dian sound completely different to me. Read my post above yours just now... I included pronounciation guides. They are DIFFERENT sounds... they may be similar but you're right there's no mistaking it, they are completely different letters and sounds and you can tell by hearing it.
 
  • #78
Sorry! said:
Yeah, End and In-dian sound completely different to me. Read my post above yours just now... I included pronounciation guides. They are DIFFERENT sounds... they may be similar but you're right there's no mistaking it, they are completely different letters and sounds and you can tell by hearing it.

The way it's supposed to be said is different from the way people say it. That's because the when people say it, they adjust their mouths for the following letters.

Do you hear how "tender" is pronounced when you click on the speaker? She obviously makes the "e" sound like the "i" in "in". But you can click on the IPA for both "tender" and "end" and they say the "e" sound is the same.

tɛndər
ɛnd
 
  • #79
leroyjenkens said:
The way it's supposed to be said is different from the way people say it. That's because the when people say it, they adjust their mouths for the following letters.

Do you hear how "tender" is pronounced when you click on the speaker? She obviously makes the "e" sound like the "i" in "in". But you can click on the IPA for both "tender" and "end" and they say the "e" sound is the same.

tɛndər
ɛnd

Yeah, tender and end are both the same. Egg is the exception with a more 'a' sound to it... A is not the rule to apply all other words to.

In sounds different so does In-dian. Even by listening to those clips over and over and over and over and different websites they do not sound the same. One has an 'e' sound one has an 'i' sound, which is similar to 'e' but not the same... I have neve in my life heard a person pronounce Indian the same way they would pronounce end... and I am an native Indian so I've heard the word pronounced quite a few times...
 
  • #80
An example of when 'e' sounds like 'i' is when you use 'ed' at the end of a word. Sometimes it's an 'ID' sound. Like EndED... it's not a strong 'i' sound but it's much closer.
 
  • #81
leroyjenkens said:
The way it's supposed to be said is different from the way people say it. That's because the when people say it, they adjust their mouths for the following letters.

Do you hear how "tender" is pronounced when you click on the speaker? She obviously makes the "e" sound like the "i" in "in". But you can click on the IPA for both "tender" and "end" and they say the "e" sound is the same.

tɛndər
ɛnd

Strange. The last time I heard Leeroy Jenkins' accent the "e"s were all pronounced as "EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE."
 
  • #82
Yeah, tender and end are both the same.
That's what the IPA says, but did you click on the speakers and have a listen? They definitely sound different. The way she says "tender" is definitely with the "i" sound.
Egg is the exception with a more 'a' sound to it... A is not the rule to apply all other words to.
I hear no "a" sound in "egg". It's the same "e" sound as in "epic".
I have neve in my life heard a person pronounce Indian the same way they would pronounce end...
I notice a small difference in the way I say "end" and the way I say "in". Except for the "d" at the end, obviously. But that difference is so minute that it's indistinguishable unless you say it over and over and consciously think about the difference. It's a small difference.
An example of when 'e' sounds like 'i' is when you use 'ed' at the end of a word. Sometimes it's an 'ID' sound. Like EndED... it's not a strong 'i' sound but it's much closer.
What about the first "e" in "pretend"? How do you say that? Some people say it with a long "e". I say it like I say the "i" in "inch".
 
  • #83
Elledan said:
I still think that English is a heck of a lot easier to learn and use than my native language, Dutch. No weird accents, easy grammar (relatively) and expansive enough to ensure one won't ever get bored of learning new words :biggrin:

Of course, nothing can beat Japanese. Now there's a fun language :cool:

Actually, Japanese is part phonetic.

On the other hand, Chinese is in fact not phonetic whatsoever. I would say Cantonese with Traditional Characters trumps any language (of course, only considering the prominent one).
 
  • #84
leroyjenkens said:
That's what the IPA says, but did you click on the speakers and have a listen? They definitely sound different. The way she says "tender" is definitely with the "i" sound.

I hear no "a" sound in "egg". It's the same "e" sound as in "epic".

I notice a small difference in the way I say "end" and the way I say "in". Except for the "d" at the end, obviously. But that difference is so minute that it's indistinguishable unless you say it over and over and consciously think about the difference. It's a small difference.

What about the first "e" in "pretend"? How do you say that? Some people say it with a long "e". I say it like I say the "i" in "inch".

So you say 'prit-ind' instead of pre-tend? Odd. The e in 'e'gg makes a ˈā it's definitely an a sound in there and that's the one, it's still the same old 'e' sound just with a slight twist. Epic however has the same 'e' sound that is found in End. Which is not the same at all as 'in' which means 'men' is not the same as 'min'. Man you people are WEIIIIRDDD haha.
 
  • #85
So you say 'prit-ind' instead of pre-tend? Odd. The e in 'e'gg makes a ˈā it's definitely an a sound in there and that's the one
The IPA says "prit-ind" is the correct way. Some people say "pre-tend", giving the "pre" part the long "e", like in "premature".

Oh, you're one of those people who say "egg" with the long "a" sound? Like the "a" sound in "ache". That's just a common weird way of saying "egg". That's not the correct way. I know a lot of people who say it like that.
 
  • #86
leroyjenkens said:
The IPA says "prit-ind" is the correct way. Some people say "pre-tend", giving the "pre" part the long "e", like in "premature".

Oh, you're one of those people who say "egg" with the long "a" sound? Like the "a" sound in "ache". That's just a common weird way of saying "egg". That's not the correct way. I know a lot of people who say it like that.

It's kind of a mixture of 'e' in end and 'a' in ache yeah... the a soudn isn't clearly there but if you repeat the word several times you definitely hear it.
 
  • #87
Sorry! said:
I am quite sure its so-c-i-e-ty.

I messed up earlier. When I said this word followed the rule, I didn't notice that it had a "c" in it.
 
  • #88
Sorry! said:
It's kind of a mixture of 'e' in end and 'a' in ache yeah... the a soudn isn't clearly there but if you repeat the word several times you definitely hear it.

I've said it several times out loud, now (good thing I live alone and my cat doesn't care) and there is absolutely no 'ache' 'a' when pronouncing 'egg'. Isn't that almost a Bostonian accent that would pronounce 'egg' that way?
 
  • #89
GeorginaS said:
I've said it several times out loud, now (good thing I live alone and my cat doesn't care) and there is absolutely no 'ache' 'a' when pronouncing 'egg'. Isn't that almost a Bostonian accent that would pronounce 'egg' that way?

I was thinking southern, like Texas, where the e probably also spans over two syallables: a-ig.
 
  • #90
My friend's mother never lost her Oklahoma accent and the way she pronounced "oil" was outlandish. It sounded like "aaaahwl".
 
  • #91
Moonbear said:
I was thinking southern, like Texas, where the e probably also spans over two syallables: a-ig.

Bahaha not that type of a sound... it's hard to explain it over the internet. It sounds exactly like the e in end with a lower sort of 'a' sound involved... nothing like 'a-ig' haha. Man typing out how thing sound to you is hard because you never know if the other make the same sounds :-p
 
  • #92
Neo_Anderson said:
Rules like, "I before E except after C." Oh really? You mean like "foreigner?" Or, "soceity?" Or how about like half of the words that end with "E" where that "E" is pronounced, and the other half where the "E" is not pronounced.

Feel free to add to this, and post the gargantuian list of english fallibles! :)

Your gripes are really not very good. As Moonbear points out :

Neo_Anderson, I think you need a sarcasm alert added to your post.

Though, the i before e rule really only applies to words where the sound is a long e (eeeee, not eh), like thieves, deceive, chief.

The rule is really quite consistent, as in the following:

Believe, grieve, relief, tier

Or:

Receive, receipt, deceit

Then, there are the exceptions, usually lifted from other languages, like:

Diet

As far as your other gripe is concerned, remember that English derives predominantly from two languages; German (and its derivates) where the trailing “e” is pronounced, and French, where it is not (unless accented).

KM
 

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