Calculating Acceleration, Work, and Power for a Sled Pulled at an Angle

AI Thread Summary
A 12kg sled is pulled by a 15N force at a 35-degree angle on a frictionless surface, leading to calculations for acceleration, work, and power. The net force is determined to be 12.29N, resulting in an acceleration of 1.0 m/s². There is uncertainty regarding the initial velocity (v1) for calculating work done over 3 seconds, with some suggesting it may be zero. Clarification on assumptions regarding initial conditions is necessary for accurate calculations. The discussion emphasizes the importance of clearly stating assumptions in physics problems.
Draggu
Messages
101
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 12kg sled is pulled by a 15N force at an angle of 35 degrees horizontally along a frictionless surface.

a) Calculate acceleration of the sled.
b) Calculate work done on the sled in 3.0 seconds.
c) Calculate the power generated in pulling the sled.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



a) Fnet = ma

Let x be the net force.

15cos35 = x
x= 12.29N

12.29=12a
a=1.0m/s^2

b) If v1 is 0 in this case then I can solve it, my question is... is it 0?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
a) 12.29/12 is not 1

b) Is v1 = 0? Well, the problem statement as you presented it is pretty vague. You may have to make an assumption. If you do so, be sure to clearly state it as such.
 
The reason why I posted here because I was not sure if it was 0 and I thought somebody else would maybe have an answer..
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Thread 'Correct statement about a reservoir with an outlet pipe'
The answer to this question is statements (ii) and (iv) are correct. (i) This is FALSE because the speed of water in the tap is greater than speed at the water surface (ii) I don't even understand this statement. What does the "seal" part have to do with water flowing out? Won't the water still flow out through the tap until the tank is empty whether the reservoir is sealed or not? (iii) In my opinion, this statement would be correct. Increasing the gravitational potential energy of the...
Thread 'A bead-mass oscillatory system problem'
I can't figure out how to find the velocity of the particle at 37 degrees. Basically the bead moves with velocity towards right let's call it v1. The particle moves with some velocity v2. In frame of the bead, the particle is performing circular motion. So v of particle wrt bead would be perpendicular to the string. But how would I find the velocity of particle in ground frame? I tried using vectors to figure it out and the angle is coming out to be extremely long. One equation is by work...
Back
Top