What is Properties: Definition and 1000 Discussions

Property (latin: Res Privata) in the abstract is what belongs to or with something, whether as an attribute or as a component of said thing. In the context of this article, it is one or more components (rather than attributes), whether physical or incorporeal, of a person's estate; or so belonging to, as in being owned by, a person or jointly a group of people or a legal entity like a corporation or even a society. Depending on the nature of the property, an owner of property has the right to consume, alter, share, redefine, rent, mortgage, pawn, sell, exchange, transfer, give away or destroy it, or to exclude others from doing these things, as well as to perhaps abandon it; whereas regardless of the nature of the property, the owner thereof has the right to properly use it (as a durable, mean or factor, or whatever), or at the very least exclusively keep it.
In economics and political economy, there are three broad forms of property: private property, public property, and collective property (also called cooperative property). Property that jointly belongs to more than one party may be possessed or controlled thereby in very similar or very distinct ways, whether simply or complexly, whether equally or unequally. However, there is an expectation that each party's will (rather discretion) with regard to the property be clearly defined and unconditional, so as to distinguish ownership and easement from rent. The parties might expect their wills to be unanimous, or alternately every given one of them, when no opportunity for or possibility of dispute with any other of them exists, may expect his, her, its or their own will to be sufficient and absolute. The Restatement (First) of Property defines property as anything, tangible or intangible whereby a legal relationship between persons and the state enforces a possessory interest or legal title in that thing. This mediating relationship between individual, property and state is called a property regime.In sociology and anthropology, property is often defined as a relationship between two or more individuals and an object, in which at least one of these individuals holds a bundle of rights over the object. The distinction between "collective property" and "private property" is regarded as a confusion since different individuals often hold differing rights over a single object.Types of property include real property (the combination of land and any improvements to or on the land), personal property (physical possessions belonging to a person), private property (property owned by legal persons, business entities or individual natural persons), public property (state owned or publicly owned and available possessions) and intellectual property (exclusive rights over artistic creations, inventions, etc.), although the last is not always as widely recognized or enforced. An article of property may have physical and incorporeal parts. A title, or a right of ownership, establishes the relation between the property and other persons, assuring the owner the right to dispose of the property as the owner sees fit. The unqualified term "property" is often used to refer specifically to real property.

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  1. C

    Magnetic properties of silver steel

    Hi, A straight question here, no complicated quantum theory equations for this, I just want to know a piece of data. What is the saturation flux of silver steel? It has a fraction of a percent of chromium in it, so was wondering if it was less than carbon steel's ~1.6T?
  2. A

    Core shell nanoparticle based liquids/ferrofluid dielectric properties

    I found a few research papers with regards to a special type of microsized/nano particles mixed within an oil creating a special sort of ferrofluid or liquid which among other things has the property of extremely (gigantic) high dielectric constant. Now such a fluid would be ideal for a variable...
  3. orris

    Determining the required properties of a submersion cooler system

    Summary: I require assistance in selecting a suitable radiator for a submersion cooing system Hello, I am designing a series of chassis's and cooling rigs that will house ant miner s-9 units along side their apw3 power supplies flooded with mineral oil within the housing. Each unit...
  4. R

    B Properties of roots of polynomials

    i have some doubts from chapter 1 of the book Mathematical methods for physics and engineering. i have attached 2 screenshots to exactly point my doubts. in the first screenshot...could you tell me why exactly the 3 values of f(x) are equal. the first is the very definition of polynomials...but...
  5. T

    I Proving radial properties of particular dimensionless surface plots?

    We have a surface function z = f(x,y) ; f(x,y) only contains dimensionless constants, and is itself dimensionless. If we convert it to cylindrical co-ordinates, z = f(r,θ) , does z only depend on θ? Meaning we can remove r from the equation, literally.
  6. R

    B Particle properties conclusion from no-slit diffraction

    Is it possible to infer particle properties from 2 sources diffraction with no slit/slits involved? Some explanations of experiments i can find, if i understand them correctly at all, relate to the possibility of concluding particle momentum, from absorption lines, when emanating from a single...
  7. G

    Ni's Alternative Theory of Gravity: Examining Fundamental Properties

    In the 1970s, Ni formulated an alternative theory of gravity (The Astrophysical Journal {\bf 176}, 769 (passage on pages 791 f); see also Misner-Thorne-Wheeler, page 1070). Though in conflict with observation, I am interested in its fundamental properties. Ni has a scalar ##\Phi## as the...
  8. olgerm

    I Invariant properties of metric tensor

    Which properties of metric tensor are invariant of basevectors transforms? I know that metric tensor depends of basevectors, but are there properties of metric tensor, that are basevector invariant and describe space itself?
  9. Boltzman Oscillation

    I Viewing the wave properties of a macroscopic object

    My textbook explained that it would be hard to see the wavelength properties of a tennis ball because we would have to find a very tiny slit in which to pass the tennis ball through. The wavelength of the tennis ball can be calculated using debroglie formula: wavelength = h/p I was wondering if...
  10. fluidistic

    I Impact of superconductivity on mechanical properties?

    It is often said that the mechanical properties of metals are mostly due to their free electrons. I'm talking about malleability, ductility and hardness. So, when they suffer a superconductive transition, I expect a drastic change in their mechanical properties, but I haven't found anything on...
  11. G

    Stainless steel 304 "Stainless" properties

    Hi, my first post. I hope some one can help. I work for a manufacturer and we make a particular item from 304 stainless. We have two parts we put together and then stamp (rivet) to hold in place. When we perform a 48 hour salt spray we occasionally find the there are small 'rust or brown'...
  12. J

    Laminate properties (0/90) and (0/+45/-45/90)

    Evening all, im hoping somebody can help or point me in the right direction. We have tested these two laminates, one tensile and other three point bend test. The (0/90) has a higher uts, elastic modules, and flexure strength. (0/+45/-45/90) has a higher flexural modulus. Both roughly same...
  13. binbagsss

    Elliptic functions, properties of periods, discrete subgroup

    Homework Statement HiI am following this proof attached and am just stuck on the bit that says: ‘since ##\Omega## is a group it follows that ##|z-\omega|<2\epsilon ## contains..’Tbh, I have little knowledge on groups , it’s not a subject I have really studied in any of my classes-so the only...
  14. DeathbyGreen

    I Database for magnetism and properties

    Hi, I'm trying to find a database in which I could enter a chemical formula and then locate a table of physical properties of that compound (or references). For example, whether the material exhibits magnetism, superconductivity, it's crystal structure, curie temperatures, conductivity, or...
  15. A

    MHB Additive & Multiplicative Properties of Ordered Field

    I am reading a chapter section on Ordered Field that starts off with the additive and multiplicative properties: To my untrained eyes, they do not mean anything at all. Could somebody therefore give an intuitive significance of the two properties, perhaps with examples - please. Are they about...
  16. H

    B The physical properties of diamonds: no melting point?

    I had heard an opinion from my high school teacher, but I can't understand?? "An experimental record of a French scientist. He heats the diamond and sublimates it. After cooling, it turns back to solid barbecue carbon. In this case, although there is a physical transition, the substance seems...
  17. M

    MHB Logarithm properties in functional equations Show that f(1/a) = -f(a)

    Suppose that we have a function f(x) such that f(ab) = f(a)+f(b) for all rational numbers a and b. (a) Show that f(1) = 0. (b) Show that f(1/a) = -f(a). (c) Show that f(a/b) = f(a) - f(b). (d) Show that f(an) = nf(a) for every positive integer a. For (a), if ab = 1 then a = 1/b and b = 1/a. Not...
  18. J

    MHB Properties of Functions of Bounded Variation

    Sorry for all the questions. Reviewing for my midterm next week. Fun fun. If someone could take a look at my proof for (a) and help me out with (b) that'd be awesome! (a) Let $\Delta$ be a partition of $[a, b]$ that is a refinement of partition $\Delta'$. For a real-value function $f$ on $[a...
  19. S

    Trouble in understanding a few points of colligative properties

    I am having a little trouble in understanding a few points of colligative properties. Any help will be appreciated. First, let's consider RLVP. We know that addition of a non-volatile solute decreases the vapor pressure of a pure volatile solvent. However, I am getting confused between the...
  20. Sebastiaan

    Nitrogen Oxidizing properties at high temperature

    DiNitrogen is very unreactive due to the tripple bond it has, but what happens if it heated to very high temperature and bonds are broken? does it start behaving as a strong oxidiser. I could not find iinformation on at which temperature this happens but let's assume 3500K in a Tunston reactor...
  21. M

    Resonance propagator properties

    Homework Statement (This is part of a problem from Schwarz book on QFT). 1. Show that a propagator only has an imaginary part if it goes on-shell. Explicitly, show that $$Im(M)=-\pi\delta(p^2-m^2)$$ when $$iM=\frac{i}{p^2-m^2+i\epsilon}$$ 2. Loops of particles can produce effective...
  22. Math Amateur

    I Properties of the Ordinals ....

    I am reading Micheal Searcoid's book: "Elements of Abstract Analysis" ... ... I am currently focused on understanding Chapter 1: Sets ... and in particular Section 1.4 Ordinals ... I need some help in fully understanding Theorem 1.4.3 ... Theorem 1.4.3 reads as follows: In the above proof by...
  23. H

    MHB Prove 1 & 2: Bisector Properties of Angles

    How can (1) I prove that there is only one bisector of a angle to only one specific angle and (2)There is only a specific angle with only one bisector of it.
  24. Math Amateur

    MHB Properties of the Ordinals ....

    I am reading Micheal Searcoid's book: "Elements of Abstract Analysis" ... ... I am currently focused on understanding Chapter 1: Sets ... and in particular Section 1.4 Ordinals ... I need some help in fully understanding Theorem 1.4.3 ... Theorem 1.4.3 reads as follows: In the above proof...
  25. aboutammam

    I About the properties of the Divergence of a vector field

    Hello I have a question if it possible, Let X a tangantial vector field of a riemannian manifolds M, and f a smooth function define on M. Is it true that X(exp-f)=-exp(-f).X(f) And div( exp(-f).X)=exp(-f)〈gradf, X〉+exp(-f)div(X)? Thank you
  26. T

    Emergent Property: Usefulness in Physics

    Is the notion of emergent property one that is useful within physics proper?
  27. Krushnaraj Pandya

    Definite trigonometric integral using properties

    Homework Statement If ## I_n = \int_0^\frac {\pi}{4} \sec^n x dx## then find ## I_{10} - \frac {8}{9} I_8## 2. The attempt at a solution this should be solvable by reduction formulae but since it'd be longer I wanted to know if there was a way to do it using mostly properties of indefinite...
  28. Krushnaraj Pandya

    Definite integral using only properties

    Homework Statement evaluate the following definite integral with limits 0 to 1## ∫log(sin(πx/2)) dx ## 2. The attempt at a solution I used ##∫f(x) = ∫f(a+b-x)## to get ## I=∫log(cos(πx/2))## with the same limits. Adding them and using ##log(m)+log(n)=log(mn)## and ##2sinxcosx=sin2x## I got...
  29. Abhishek11235

    Proving the following properties

    Mentor note: Member warned that an attempt must be shown. 1. Homework Statement This question is from book Afken Weber, Mathematics for Physicist. An operator ##T(t + ε,t)## describes the change in the wave function from t to t + ##\epsilon## . For ##\epsilon## real and small enough so that...
  30. SlowThinker

    B Known properties and constraints of dark matter

    I'm wondering what properties of Dark Matter are known for certain. Such as: How much does it collide with itself, and with ordinary matter? What does ##\sigma/m\le 7cm^2/g## mean (and why is the estimate rising in more recent studies)? How does it compare with ordinary matter, e.g. liquid...
  31. P

    Heterogeneities of the material properties

    Dear All, I don't have well background on material science. I would like to measure heterogeneity of a species (shrimp). How can I do it easily? Sincerely
  32. S

    Laws of thermodynamics basically establish its properties?

    Do the laws of thermodynamics basically establish its properties? I got to thinking, and it seems that the main purpose of the laws of thermodynamics is to establish that the thermodynamic properties. 0th & 3rd - establish Termperature as a valid property via ability to have equality & scale...
  33. pairofstrings

    B Properties and Behaviors of an Object

    Hi everyone. I want to build beautiful objects in a computer - object means something which has shape and behavior. I feel comfortable in writing down behavior of an object but I am struggling with writing shape of an object. A Table: Wave-forms: Is it possible to build any shape and any...
  34. T

    How are the following properties of Iron affected when alloyed with carbon?

    Homework Statement [/B] (a) How are the following properties of Iron affected when carbon is alloyed with it?Illustrate your answer with reference to the microstructures of steel. o Hardness o Strength o Ductility The Attempt at a Solution I've looked at this question a few times and...
  35. e2m2a

    I Exploring Frame Dragging & Its Impact on Space: Q&A

    I have some questions about space, inertia and frame-dragging that I can’t find anywhere on the internet. The papers that I have found that deal with the subject are often couched in advanced mathematics, so that I can’t get an intuitive grasp of the phenomenon. I would appreciate if...
  36. Michael27

    Writing: Input Wanted How can a wormhole be relocated and what would happen to objects near it?

    Hi I am writing a short story about wormholes being used as a plot device. I know wormholes have no stable solutions unless you put some form of exotic matter or other means of stabilizing the geometry. I assume that I have a wormhole of any size which is stable when other matter comes near it...
  37. suhruth

    Studying Electronic properties of materials in reduced dimensions

    I Had been given an assignment on electronic properties of materials in reduced dimension as mentioned above so I have been given another option to choose whether it to be a theoretical approach or experimental approach which one should I choose.
  38. dRic2

    Database for chemical and physical properties

    Do you know any website where I can find chemical and physical properties of common substance (heat capacity, enthalpy of formation, boiling point ecc...)? Thanks Ric
  39. Rafe Zayed

    Thermodynamic properties of a liquid-gas mixture

    How can I calculate thermodynamic property like entropy and enthalpy of 70% steam and 30% air mixture ?( at about 90 degree Celsius and 10 MPa)
  40. P

    Determine function with given properties

    Homework Statement Determine all two time differentiable functions ##f: \mathbb R \rightarrow \mathbb R## that have the following properties: ##f'' = f, f(0) = 0,## and ##f'(0)=1## The Attempt at a Solution I've tried sinx, cosx, e^x, ln and linear combinations of them but I haven't found...
  41. Delta Force

    Properties of Depleted and Natural Uranium?

    Depleted uranium is often used for applications in which high density is valued, such as counterweights, tank armor, and armor-piercing ammunition. Obviously there are going to be some differences between depleted uranium (defined as having 0.3% or less U-235) and natural uranium (averaging...
  42. I

    I Entanglement: which properties are entangled?

    Hi, So far I understand that when two particles are entangled measuring the state will provide the same result for both particles. But what I can't figure out: a particle has multiple properties like spin and momentum etc, are all these properties the same (or opposite), or only the one...
  43. P

    Rubber Properties for Scaffolding Tube Clamping

    I have to make a part that clamps into the inside of the end of a scaffolding tube. I’m thinking of two disk of metal with a disk of rubber sandwiched between and when inside the tube you tighten the bolts pulling the two disks together and squeezing/expanding the rubber so it wedges it’s self...
  44. acrash

    Few questions about function domains and properties

    (There is a better formatted word version of all of this in the attachments) Hi I was trying to solve some problems in the website AoSP when I came across this problem https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=1990_AHSME_Problems/Problem_8 which made me question few things in my...
  45. Baris Kalfa

    Demonstrating set properties of a map

    Hello, could you please help me regarding this question about a certain map (application). Homework Statement Demonstrate if A1 ⊂ A2 →ƒ(A1) ⊂ ƒ(A2) 2. Homework Equations ƒ:A→B is a map A1, A2⊂ A The Attempt at a Solution first assumed that (A1∪A2)⊆A ⇒ (ƒ(A1) ∪ ƒ(A2))⊆ ƒ(A) then if A1 ⊂ A2 ∴...
  46. SemM

    A Can Quantum Mechanics be Studied in Banach Spaces or Other Non-Hilbert Spaces?

    Hi, are there any models known in QM where the wavefunctions do not have to be infinitely differentiable, and thus can exist in other spaces than the Hilbert space? I assume Banach spaces allow elements that are not infinitely differentiable as subsets. Can therefore certain phenomena in QM be...
  47. physea

    B Reading properties from a steam table

    Hello! I see this Steam table: It shows Vg but not Vf. It mentions some equations at the bottom. Does anyone know how much is Vf for 0.1bar?
  48. SemM

    I How to identify admissible functions in QM by simple math?

    Hi, in QM literature the inadmissible solutions to the Schrödinger eqn are often , if not always, quoted in the text as "inadmissible", because they are discontinuous, not-single valued, not square integrable and not infinitely differentiable. However in a discussion with Dr Du yesterday...
  49. ggraham76

    Justification for no properties before measurement

    Hi. I’m a PhD student at University of Toronto, in philosophy of physics. I have a number of questions which are quite fundamental: just trying to get everything clear in my head in the most succinct way possible, so I’m sorry if the questions seem remedial. First question: what is the...
  50. M Waseem Ashraf

    Calculating Aerodynamic properties of a wing on ANSYS (Fluent)

    Greetings I am currently working on a VTOL intelligent ambulance. I am stuck with calculating CoP and pitching moment calculations on ANSYS (Fluent).
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