Angular Acceleration Using Work and Energy Principals

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the initial vertical acceleration of a steel block being lifted by a crane using principles of work and energy. Key parameters include the crane's chain length, mass per meter, drum mass, and torque applied. The user initially confused angular momentum with the sum of moments but clarified that the sum of moments equals moment of inertia multiplied by angular acceleration. The relevant equations involve potential energy, kinetic energy, torque, and force. The user ultimately resolved their confusion and expressed gratitude for the assistance received.
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Homework Statement



The chain of a workshop crane is 50 m long and has a mass of 3 kg/m. It is partially wound on a drum and the effective radius from the axis of the drum to the chain centre line is 0.2 m. The drum itself, including shaft and gear wheel has a mass of 100 kg and has a radius of gyration of 0.15 m. A steel block with a mass of 500 kg is to be lifted from a point 20 m below the level of the axis of the drum. If a torque of 1.3 kNm is applied to the drum, what will be the initial vertical acceleration of the steel block?

Homework Equations



P.E = mgh
K.E = 1/2mv^2
I = mK^2
Torque = radius * Force
Work Done = F*distance
F=mass* acceleration

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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I have just found out it is meant to be using angular and linear momentum but I a m still stuck:

Sum of moments = angular momentum

Momentum = Inertia*angular velocity + mass*velocity*radius
 
Sum of moments is not angular momentum. Sum of moments is the moment of inertia multiplied by the angular acceleration.
 
I solved it many thanks for your help.
 
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