Free fall, hit the target, projectile problem

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a monkey free-falling from a height of 79.3 meters while being targeted by darts from three suspects at varying distances and heights. The calculations show that the dart from suspect A, positioned 81 meters away and 65.2 meters high, misses the monkey by approximately 1 meter. The analysis focuses on determining the time it takes for the dart to reach the same vertical height as the monkey and ensuring their horizontal positions align at that moment. The discussion emphasizes the importance of neglecting air resistance and correctly calculating the trajectory to determine which suspect could potentially hit the monkey. Overall, the reasoning and approach to solving the problem appear sound.
annakwon
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Homework Statement



monkey is a building 79.3 meters tall. as he was free falling, he was shot by a suspect with a dart. which suspect hit the monkey?

Suspect a - on a building 65.2 tall, 81meters away from monkey (building to building horizontally), at velocity 55, at angle 10

suspect b - 21.5/40/56.2/59
suspect c - 6.5/59.3/45.2/47

Homework Equations


kinematic motion


The Attempt at a Solution



Monkey's vertical height from ground = y1 = 79.3 - 1/2gt² = 79.3 - 4.905t²
Dart's vertical height from ground = y2 = 65.2 + Voy(t) - 1/2gt²
Voy = 55(sin 10°) = 9.55 m/s
y2 = 65.2 + 9.55t - 4.905t²
The only time instant monkey can be hit by dart is when:
y1 = y2
79.3 - 4.905t² = 65.2 + 9.55t - 4.905t²
79.3 = 65.2 + 9.55t
9.55t = 14.1
t = 14.1/9.55 = 1.4764 s <= critical time instant
horizontal displacement of dart at t = R
R = Vox(t)
Vox = 55(cos 10°) = 54.2 m/s
R = (54.2)(1.4764) ≈ 80.0 m <=> 81.0 m {dart misses monkey by 1 m}

i can do the other two, but i just need to make sure if my logically thought process is in the right direction.
 
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Ignore the setup for a moment.
Neglecting air friction - which falls faster, the dart or the monkey?
Ergo - where do you have to be aiming to hit the monkey?
Which suspect is doing that?

Of course, I have not sketched the situations so it may not be the problem I'm thinking of.
Anyway - your reasoning looks OK. You are finding the time that the dart from each suspect has the same height as the monkey and then check that the x-positions also coincide at that time.
 
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