Between classical or quantum statistics

GotTrips
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hi can someone please help me! Can someone explain when it is acceptable to quantum statistics instead of classical statistics? And what is the difference between them.

Thanks All

OLY
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't remember the eqn but the critical word is "thermal wave length" that describes the difference between two. Look at th Huang's Statistical Mechenics for details
 
Microscopical dynamics and the application of the 6 postulates of (nonrelativistic) QM is the decisive factor...

Think of the Gibbs' paradox and u'll understand the need for a quantum statistical physics...


Daniel.
 
dextercioby said:
Microscopical dynamics and the application of the 6 postulates of (nonrelativistic) QM is the decisive factor...

Think of the Gibbs' paradox and u'll understand the need for a quantum statistical physics...

Daniel.

Not so easy. Please look at http://bayes.wustl.edu/etj/articles/gibbs.paradox.pdf

Seratend.
 
The Gibbs paradox is accounted for quite nicely even in classical statistic if one considers the dimensionless volume element on the phase space

d^{2s}\tilde{x}=:\frac{1}{h^{2s}}\prod_{i=1}^{2s} dq_{i}dp_{i}

to which the VI-th postulate is applied to

d^{2x}x^{*}=:\frac{1}{h^{2s}N!}\prod_{i=1}^{2s} dq_{i}dp_{i}

Daniel.
 
Last edited:
Not an expert in QM. AFAIK, Schrödinger's equation is quite different from the classical wave equation. The former is an equation for the dynamics of the state of a (quantum?) system, the latter is an equation for the dynamics of a (classical) degree of freedom. As a matter of fact, Schrödinger's equation is first order in time derivatives, while the classical wave equation is second order. But, AFAIK, Schrödinger's equation is a wave equation; only its interpretation makes it non-classical...
I asked a question related to a table levitating but I am going to try to be specific about my question after one of the forum mentors stated I should make my question more specific (although I'm still not sure why one couldn't have asked if a table levitating is possible according to physics). Specifically, I am interested in knowing how much justification we have for an extreme low probability thermal fluctuation that results in a "miraculous" event compared to, say, a dice roll. Does a...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
Back
Top