Friction Definition and 998 Threads
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Mechanics: Slope Friction Problem
So far, I have this: For Part ii) I know that: mgh = xmgsin(theta), but I don't know how to go further- MathDestructor
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- Friction Mechancis Mechanics Slope
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Work is not done by static friction when accelerating a car
A recent thread posed the question whether work is done by static friction in the case of an accelerating car. Before I had a chance to reply, the thread was closed on the grounds that the subject was "beaten to death". Undaunted, I am determined to deliver the coup de grâce here with a simple... -
Why does an increase in surface area lead to a reduction in pressure?
From what I read on the internet I found that increase in surface area that is in contact is offset by the reduction in pressure. What exactly does it mean? This is what I understood from the it (but my understanding might be absurd :-p): does reduction in pressure mean that the "hills" or... -
Problem involving friction, with a mass being pulled up a slope
(The answer from the markscheme is 26.7)- Helena Durrant
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- Dynamics Friction Mass Slope
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Is there any work done by static friction when accelerating a car?
I'm asking for clarification, but it's my understanding, that of the thread below, and my college physics book Paul A tipler, that when walking or driving a car, the force of friction from the ground does no work. This makes sense in a car becuase the engine/fuel makes the power, driving the...- alkaspeltzar
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- Car Friction Static Static friction Work Work done
- Replies: 163
- Forum: Mechanics
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How does ultrasonic oscillation reduce sliding friction?
Hi everyone! Sorry if I'm not able to work through this problem very much myself... I'm a Food Science student, and I'm trying to read an article about ultrasonic cutting when applied to apple slicing. From the papers they reference, the rapid vibrations on the blade reduce the friction...- foodstarch87
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- Friction Oscillation Sliding Ultrasonic
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Mechanics
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Kinetic friction coefficient of aluminum on lubricated cast iron
Hey all, I was recently searching for kinetic friction coefficients, and I noticed that for a reason which is unknown to me, some materials had not been appointed such coefficient. The specific kinetic friction coefficient that I'm looking for is aluminum on greasy/lubricated cast iron. Any type...- Thijske
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- Aluminum Coefficient Friction Friction coefficient Frictional force Iron Kinetic Kinetic friction Kinetic frictional force
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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What Is the Coefficient of Kinetic Friction for Greasy Aluminum on Carbon?
I need the coefficient of kinetic friction for movement between greasy aluminium on carbon. It's nowhere to be found on the internet. Thanks in advance!- nilsvoorkamp1
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- Aluminium Carbon Friction
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Mechanics
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Calculate friction in an unusual manner.
This is quite a specific case: I would like to calculate how much friction force is exerted between the rotating rod and the stationary circular thing. I guess we can't just use the formula of static/kinetic friction, because I don't think a normal force is of application... In the image, Fres>... -
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AP Physics 1 Help? Centripetal motion/Kinematics/Friction problem
I think I have solved the first three, and only really need help on question four. For number one, I used Fc = (Mv^2)/R and just rearranged it for velocity so I ended up with v = sqrt(ac * R) For number 2 I used Ff = Fn*mu and got Mg*mu = Ff For number 3 I used w = Ff*d and got w = -Mg*mu*l...- tortilla
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- Ap Ap physics Ap physics 1 Centripetal Circular motion Friction Physics Physics 1
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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B Resistive force that a nail will have to overcome to penetrate a piece of wood
lets say a hammer of 0.5kg strikes a nail at 10m/s. The nail penetrates into the wood by 1cm. The reason why the nail stops is because friction has eventually overcome the nails momentum. The retardation of the nail can be worked out, but Can you calculate the force that stops the nail if you...- Keelr9
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- Force Friction Resistive force Retardation Wood
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Working with Newton's Third Law and friction
I know that the normal force and Fg are unbalanced in this case, but I don't get how to set up the equilibrium equations with that. I struggle with determining what you set the equations equal to when its either balanced or unbalanced forces you're dealing with.- ramseycharles0
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- Friction Law Newton's third law Third law
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Newton's third law problem/kinematics (Airboat problem/no friction)
Thank you very much your time! I first found the force of the air on the boat using the principle of Newton's third law and the fact that no friction is involved. Faction= -Freaction 150 N backwards = -150 N backwards 150 N backwards = 150 N forward I then sought to determine the...- Petronius
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- Friction Law Newton's third law Third law
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Velocity of an object on an inclined plane
I used work energy theorem between initial top point and point x along the incline(downwards) i got the expression of v then diffrentiated it to get a maxima but it gives me a wrong ans which is 10/6 but the actual ans is 10/3 please tell me what i did wrong- Prabs3257
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- Friction Inclined Inclined plane Laws of motion Mechancis Plane Velocity Work and energy
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Hydraulic pressure/flow -- friction loss question
Flow delivered by a pipe can be calculated from input pressure, inlet geometry, pipe length, and a flow coefficient related to pipe cross-section, shape, and roughness. If we create an example of a pipe attached at the bottom of a self-refilling standpipe, which automatically supplies a...- magneticanomaly
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- Friction Hydraulic Loss
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Mechanics
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Further Applications of Newton's Law : Friction, Drag, and Elasticity
θ = 4 μs = 1 Fnet = Wpararell + fs m.a = 1/2.m.g.sinθ + μs.1/2.m.g.cosθ (divide by m) a = (g.sinθ+μs.g.cosθ)/2 a = ((9.8)sin4 + (1)(9.8)cos4)/2 a = 5.23 m/s^2 hello guys, I'm having trouble with this problem. Can anybody help me correct my attempt and explain it to me?? thanks- EnricoHendro
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- Applications Drag Elasticity Friction Law Newton's law
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I Can Flat Rotation Curves in Spiral Galaxies Be Explained by Dynamical Friction?
Analysis of dynamical friction in clusters of galaxies produces mass segregation between heavier matter at the center and light matter diffused in the outer regions (Ref). Can the flat rotation curve in an individual spiral galaxy, whereby heavier matter is concentrated at the center and...- Ranku
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- Friction Galaxies
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Friction coefficient and the force on a syringe plunger
I need to conduct an experiment and measure how what is the coefficient and force of friction of the rubber that pushes down along the edge inside the syringe. The thing is I can’t use a dynamometer.- Huger
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- Coefficient Force Friction Friction coefficient Syringe
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What Angle Are the Two Surfaces at?
- kftheuidfnaks
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- Force Friction Frictional force
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rotational Inertia and Net Torque with Friction
I converted the amount of rotations completed in 5 seconds into radians. 23.4 rot * 2pi = 147 rad I found the angular acceleration of the object in the first 5 seconds it was speeding up. Wf = Wi + at a = 5.881 rad/s^2 I then used the moment of inertia given in the problem to solve for torque. T...- Isabel1747
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- Friction Inertia Net Net torque Physics Rotational Rotational inertia Torque
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rolling friction and static friction....
Hello, Static friction implies no relative (maybe just instantaneously) motion between the two objects that are in contact. Rolling friction pertains to rolling objects and develops due to the asymmetric deformation of the surface over which the body rolls (if the deformation was symmetric, the... -
Measuring the coefficient of friction
Hi! Sorry if this isn't a good question, but for an experiment, I wanted to try measuring the coefficient of friction of frozen solutions, but wasn't sure how to do it? I thought that since ice would have a low coefficient of friction, it would be interesting to see if solutions with water and...- Cheesycheese213
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- Coefficient Coefficient of friction Friction Measuring
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Mechanics
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How Can a Stationary Top Block Accelerate with the Bottom Block?
I know the answer but don't understand the concept. The solution says the accelerations are the same but if the top block is at rest how can it be accelerating. I know you can view both blocks as the same system but can you not study them independently. Any help would be appreciated.- DavidOB18
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- Block Friction
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Find all forces & the coeff. static friction of a pulley at equilibrium
Given: (block a) m = .500kg (block b) m = .200kg that's all... Fg (block a) = (.5)(9.81) = 4.905N = Fn Fg (block b) = (.2)(9.81) = 1.962N i think acceleration might go like... a = (1.962)/(.5 + .2) = 2.8m/s^2 but isn't it supposed to be at equilibrium? So 0m/s^2. How am I supposed to find...- minadd
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- Dynamics Equilibrium Forces Friction Pulley Static Static friction
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Saw characteristics influencing efficiency in sawing steel?
Hello, I am having a headache to try understand a possibly simple real-world problem: efficiency (as in number of strokes/cumulative length needed) to saw steel, assuming a constant sawing length per stroke and a known steel sectional area. I began to think about the few assumptions I assume...- Alfreds9
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- Efficiency Friction Shear force Steel
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Engineering
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Work in tightening a nut, given max torque and friction torque?
NOTE: THIS IS THE GRAPH PROVIDED At first I approached this problem attempting to solve for the total work done, using the formula Wtotal = Wmaxforce - Wfriction I then subbed into the formula, representing the values of work as their torque value times theta, which gave me a longer algebraic...- Kermit_the_Phrog
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- Friction Max Torque Work
- Replies: 24
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Torque for Rotating Wheels: Factors to Consider
Say I have a motor connected to a wheel, the wheel is driven forward. The motor produces a certain torque rotate/turn the wheel right or left, how do I calculate the torque needed to rotate? keep in mind the friction between the surfaces, the mass of the wheel and the tire sag/subsidence due to... -
Equations of motion in a free fall with friction
I'm stack at the very beginning. If I use Newton's second law to find acceleration and integrate until I find the position, I must face $$v(t) = \int_0^t g-\frac{\lambda v}{m} dt'=gt-\frac{\lambda }{m} \int_0^t\frac{\partial z}{\partial t}dt$$ But this last term feels pretty weird. I don't...- torito_verdejo
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- Equations of motion Fall Free fall Friction Motion
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to find the coefficient of friction?
GR (bold = mathematical convention) m = 3.2kg |applied force| = + 22.8 N |acceleration| = + 3.02 m/s^2 FBD-hypothetical ^ normal force | friction force <-----*-----------> applied force |...- trASHf
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- Coefficient Coefficient of friction Friction
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Does Braking Compare to Turning in Avoiding Collisions?
1. For the car to apply brakes, we have ##v^2=2ar⇒a=\frac{v^2}{2r}=μg\;\;[ma=μmg]⇒v=\sqrt{2μgr} ## 2. For the car to go in a circle ##\frac{mv^2}{r}=μmg\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\mu gr}##. We find from above that the maximum velocity ##v## possible to avoid a collision is ##\sqrt{2}## times as much...- brotherbobby
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- Acceleration Braking Car Circular motion Friction Wall
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the maximum tension and friction force for a block held on an incline?
(a) Ridiculously simple though it looks, I can't see how the string will be tight. One of the two has to be true. (1) The static friction ##f_S = mg \sin\theta = 25\times 10\times \sin 30^{\circ} = 122.5\; \text{N} ##. The maximum static friction ##f_S = \mu mg \cos \theta = 0.6\times 25\times...- brotherbobby
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- Block Friction Gravity Incline Tension
- Replies: 19
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the coefficient of friction for a pen rolling down a book?
I tried using coefficient of friction = friction / Normal force, but needed a value for friction. I then tried to find the friction using a = f/m, but was unsure of which value to plug in for force. Simply finding the force given a and m will not yield the correct answer; the net force must be a...- cs44167
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- Book Coefficient Coefficient of friction Friction Rolling
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Difference between static and kinetic friction
I always read that the static friction applies when the object is not moving. If it starts moving then you have kinetic friction. But suppose the case of a block on conveyor belt. The block is moving, but I was told that that friction was static friction. Or suppose the Death Wall. I've also...- Like Tony Stark
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- Difference Friction Kinetic Kinetic friction Static
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Mechanics
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Static Friction in Circular Motion
A) So we are given the radius and the coefficient of static friction as 3.0 m and 0.28 respectively. I know that in the vertical direction the only forces acting are the normal force and the gravitational force. Therefore, the normal force is equal to mg because net force is equal to 0, due to...- Softwarm
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- Circular Circular motion Friction Motion Static Static friction
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Work of a object moving across surfaces with different friction
Homework Statement: Hetsut is the foreman of a construction project in ancient Egypt. He needs to move a giant block of stone, of mass 12 metric tons, from the docks to the temple grounds. He can go along the roads by traveling 295 meters east, then 89 meters north. Along the roads, the...- ac7597
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- Energy Friction Surfaces Work Work and energy
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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External force on three blocks stacked
The figure is shown above. In order to facilitate solution, I need to separate each block and draw the free-body diagram (FBD) with all the forces acting on it. 1. Let me start with the lowest block. Let me put its FBD as shown below. For forces in the vertical direction, ##N_3 = N_2 + m_3 g...- brotherbobby
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- Blocks External force Force Friction Newton's 2nd law
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Find the kinetic friction coefficient
Image1, the exercise. My solution: Image2, my solution The answer is .37 but I keep getting .45 What am I doing wrong?- Addez123
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- Coefficient Friction Friction coefficient Kinetic Kinetic friction
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Using Newton's Laws: Friction, Circular Motion, Drag Forces
Here is my attempt at setting up the equation: I set up the equation to find the acceleration of the box: F-Ffr= m*a after finding the acceleration, I can use the acceleration and plug it in the formula v^2=(v0)^2+2*a(x-x0), which will get me the value of (x-x0)The solution sheet says that F...- Sunwoo Bae
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- Circular Circular motion Drag Drag forces Forces Friction Laws Motion Newton's laws
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Forces acting on a block which is lying on another block
Well, I'm having trouble with the free body diagrams. For ##A## we have ##y)## weight, normal force, contact force with ##B##, ##F . sin(36.8°)##. And the acceleration is ##0## because we want to calculate the maximun force before moving. ##\Sigma \vec F = m . a_y## ##\vec N_A + \vec F ...- Like Tony Stark
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- Block Dynamics Forces Friction
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Friction ON wheels (say a car driving or accelerating)
I know it takes friction for a car/wheels to move forward. However, I am confused by the free body diagram. As a torque is applied to the wheel, the wheel applies a force to the road, and as a reaction, the road puts a force on the wheel(this is friction). Then wouldn't the torque of friction...- alkaspeltzar
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- Car Friction Wheels
- Replies: 29
- Forum: Mechanics
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Calculating the coefficient of friction Given 2 forces and and angle
i tryed putting all the number into that equation but it does not work, i have no clue if i need to include the angle to solve this or not and if i do i have no clue how i would- HTML
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- Angle Coefficient Coefficient of friction Forces Friction Physic
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Does friction torque in speeding up = speeding down?
On speeding up: τload - τfriction = Iαup On speeding down: τfriction = Iαdown If i substitute τfriction from speeding down to speeding up equation, i get moment of inertia: I = (τload)/(αup+αdown) But, is this allowed? Does friction torque in speeding up is equal to friction torque in...- Anak Soleh
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- Friction Friction and inertia Moment inertia Torque
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why is the acceleration not equal to mg sin(theta) in pure rolling motion?
I know the ans comes out to be mgsintheeta/3 by using f=ma and the torque eqn but my question is as stated in the question the cylinder is in pure rolling hence friction should only try to oppose mgsintheeta so that the accelration does not change hence v remains equal to rw so why is the ans...- Prabs3257
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- Friction Motion Rolling Rolling motion
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Zero Friction on the Moon: Driving at Constant Velocity Without Air Resistance
Suppose we are driving on moon (I mean there is not air resistance) at a constant velocity. Suddenly the car goes on an icy land (the friction is zero). What happens? In other words, if we drive at constant velocity and there isn't air resistance, Is there any friction force between tires and... -
Kinetic coefficient of friction greater than the static coefficient?
Are there any instances where kinetic coefficient of friction greater than static coefficient of friction? Is this possible in nature?- Manasan3010
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- Coefficient Coefficient of friction Friction Kinetic Static
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Find the time at which the bead will start slipping
A long horizontal rod has a bead which can slide along its length and is initially placed at a distance ## L ## from one end A of the rod.The rod starts from rest in angular motion about A with a constant angular acceleration ##\alpha## .If the coefficient of friction between the rod and the...- Kaushik
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- Bead Friction Slipping Time
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Safe Velocity: Why Is 4th Option Incorrect?
1). I calculated maximum safe velocity using the equation - V(max)=√200x10x0.2 =20m/s So the speed at which car is traveling is greater than the safe speed.. So the car should skid. So why 4th option is not correct ?- Shivam
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- Circular motion Friction Velocity
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Coefficient of static friction and banking of roads
Could you please explain the term 'co-efficient of static friction'? why do the banking of roads or tracks depend of co-efficient of static friction?and not on the co-efficient of kinetic friction?- hyunxu
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- Coefficient Friction Static Static friction
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to show directly that ##\vec{F}=-\mu\vec{v}## increases entropy?
Hi. Processes involving a friction force whose direction somehow depends on the direction of the velocity, such as ##\vec{F}=-\mu\cdot\vec{v}##, aren't symmetric with respect to time reversal. If you play it backwards, this force would be accelerating. On the other hand, friction dissipates...- greypilgrim
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- Entropy Friction Time reversal
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Friction of Water Pumped Into 6in Tube from Chamber
This is a deep well & the dimensions of the bottom chamber is 5x1x5ft which holds 187 gallons. The pump is located in this chamber with a piston/plunger only going up to the top of this chamber at 5ft. The pump pushes 187 gallons into a 6inch diameter pipe which is 1000ft long = 1,470 gallons...- RipleyGallegos
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- Buoyancy Friction Pump Pump pressure Tube Water
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help