Intersection Definition and 688 Threads

  1. F

    Show that U intersection W does not equal ((0,0,0))

    show that U intersection W does not equal ((0,0,0)) and hence that U+W is not a direct sum U being (a,0,a) and W being (c,d,c+2d) and we know that c d and a are elements of R, why are there not a direct sum? is there a rule that prevents any of a c or d from being the zero vector? if this is...
  2. R

    What is the intersection of two lines and how is it determined?

    Determine wether the lines L1, L2 are parallel, skew or intersecting. If they intersect, find the point of intersection. L1 = \left(\begin{array}{ccc}x\\y\\z\end{array}\right) = \left(\begin{array}{ccc}1\\2\\0\end{array}\right) + t \left(\begin{array}{ccc}1\\-1\\3\end{array}\right) L2 =...
  3. K

    Vector functions: solving for curves of intersection

    Homework Statement Solve for the vector function that represents the curve of intersection in the following two surface: z = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) and z = 1 + y Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Through blind trial and error, I managed to get the book-specified answer of x =...
  4. P

    Proof: Intersection of Subgroups is a Subgroup of H in G

    Homework Statement If H, K are subgroups of G, show that H intersect K is a subgroup of H Homework Equations I know that H intersect K is a subgroup of G; I proved this already but I'm wondering how H intersect K is a subgroup of H The Attempt at a Solution I'm quite sure this is true...
  5. R

    Intersection between Involute Curve and a Circle

    Homework Statement Hello, as part of a computer science project, I have been tasked with writing an application that will generate an involute spur gear based on given criteria. To do this, I will need to be able to find the point of intersection between the involute curve (used to define...
  6. C

    Finding the intersection of a plane

    Here is the problem: Replace the two forces afting on the pole by a wrench. Write a moment M associated with a wrench as a vector and specify the coordinates of the point P in the y-z plane through which the line of action of wrench passes. I already figured the moment to be ("T" and "a"...
  7. B

    Constructing Intersection of Sets for De Morgans: Get Union of Sets

    Homework Statement Given A1 superset of A2 superset of A3 superset of A4 ... and so on how can i construct sets B1, B2, ... so that each Bi's are disjoint. The goal is to get the infinite intersection of Ai = the infinite union of BiHomework Equations De morgans law: (AUB)^c = (A^c N B^c)...
  8. E

    Advanced Calc. proof, about sets and intersection.

    Homework Statement Prove that: A is a subset of B if and only if (A intersection B)=A Homework Equations The Attempt at a SolutionI tried proving the right side, that is (A \cap B)=A For two sets to be equal then they have to be subsets of each other...so: (A \cap B)...
  9. B

    limits, shirnking circles, points of intersection

    1. Homework Statement http://www.nellilevental.com/calc1.jpg 2. Homework Equations C1 = \left(x - 1\right) ^{2} + y^{2} = 1 C2 = x^{2} + y^{2} = r^{2} 3. The Attempt at a Solution Initially I thought that the "value" of R was just going to increase without bound since the...
  10. A

    Point of intersection of 2 parametric lines

    Consider the two lines L1: x=-2t y=1+2t z=3t and L2: x=-9+5s y=36+2s z=1+5s Find the point of intersection of the two lines. My teacher said that I should use system of equations to solve for the point, but I am sort of confused on what to do because there are 2...
  11. J

    Proof on functions of an intersection of sets

    I'm working out of Abbott's Understanding Analysis and I'm trying to show the following, For an arbitrary function g :\mathbb{R}\longrightarrow \mathbb{R} it is always true that g(A\bigcap B) \subseteq g(A) \bigcap g(B) for all sets A, B \subseteq \mathbb{R}. I'm confused on how to get...
  12. L

    Equation of a plane that passes thorugh the line of intersection of [answer check]

    Find the equation of the plane that passes through the line of intersection of the planes 4x - 3y - z - 1 = 0 and 2x + 4y + z - 5 = 0 and passes through A(1, -3, 2). I have answered the question but I am not sure it is correct; if someone can review it their comments would be appreciated...
  13. S

    Intersection Equation of two Trigonometric Graphs

    Homework Statement The graphs of f( ) = 2sin() - 1 (blue) , and g() = 3cos() + 2 (red) are shown below: http://img403.imageshack.us/img403/6991/38ah7.jpg http://g.imageshack.us/g.php?h=403&i=38ah7.jpg What equation would have the intersection points of the graph its solutions...
  14. W

    Intersection of all sets in a family of sets

    Say there's a family of set M with infinitely many elements with the property that whenever X and Y belong to M, so does their intersection. How to justify that the intersection of all elements in in M, N, (interpreted here as the largest subset common to every element in M) is also in M? Since...
  15. B

    How to Solve for Ray-Sphere Intersection Algebraically

    I'm trying to work through an explanation of how a ray-sphere intersection can be solved algebraically from here: http://wiki.cgsociety.org/index.php/Ray_Sphere_Intersection My problem is at this step: I don't understand how they've expanded the formula. I thought you just multiplied...
  16. K

    2 questions - applicable differenation and intersection

    Homework Statement hey guys ok basically i have 2 questions, first one is (1) "find the point on the curve y=(x-1)[power of 5] +2 where the tangent to the curve at these points is parallel to the x axis" Attempt : well the gradiet of the x-axis is 0. So i differentiated the...
  17. 2

    How Do You Calculate the Intersection Time of a Particle and a 3D Pill Shape?

    I am very confused about the problem presented below and would appreciate any help in visualization or pointing me in the direction of an article or equation that will set me on the right path. I can't seem to get past the initial set up of the problem at this point and am quite frustrated at...
  18. O

    How far are you from the intersection when you begin to apply the brakes?

    Homework Statement You are diving to the grocery store at 20 m/s. You are 110 m from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. Assume that your reaction time is 0.70 s and that your car brakes with constant acceleration. A) How far are you from the intersection when you begin to...
  19. F

    Find Line Intersecting Line 1 & 2 at 90°: Vector, Parametric & Symmetric Eqs

    Homework Statement Find the vector, parametric and symmetric equations of a line that intersect both line 1 and line 2 at 90°. L1 : x = 4 + 2t y = 8 + 3t z = -1 - 4t L2 : x = 7 - 6t y = 2+ t z = -1 + 2t Homework Equations \vec{a}1 - \vec{a}2 + \vec{b}1t - \vec{b}2s...
  20. M

    Line of Intersection of 3 planes

    Homework Statement Solve the following systems and interpret the result geometrically 3x + 4y + 5z - 18 = 0 2x - y + 8z - 13 = 0 -x + 17y + 25z + 11 = 0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I've been working on this problem for a while, The first thing i did was find...
  21. J

    Find point of intersection of a line and a plane

    Homework Statement Find the point of intersection of the line and the plane. Line: x=4+k y=2-2k z=6+3k Plane: x=-1-s+2t y=1-s+4t z=2+3s+t Homework Equations None. The Attempt at a Solution So I'm not that well informed with how...
  22. P

    Intersection of line and plane

    Homework Statement Find the equation of the plane which passes through the line \frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y-3}{1}=\frac{z+1}{2} and it is normal to the plane x+4yy-3z+7=0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I find the intersection point of the plane and the line. It is...
  23. K

    Projection of intersection line

    Homework Statement Find the projection of the intersection between the two surfaces S1: z = 4-x^2 - y^2 and S2: 4x^2y = 1 (x>0) in the xy-plane 2. The attempt at a solution 4-x^2 - y^2 = 4x^2y -1 Is this all I need to do?
  24. G

    Introduction To Calculus Problem (Intersection)

    Hello. Right now: we're learning about derivatives. And the questions reads: Determine the coordinates of two points of tangency to the curve y=-2x^2, given that the corresponding tangent lines intersect at (2,8). What I know: I know that the derivative of the function is y'= -4x I know...
  25. T

    Angle of Intersection of Space Curves

    Homework Statement The curves `bar r_1(t) = < 2t,t^(4),5t^(6) >` and `bar r_2(t) = < sin(-2t),sin(4t),t - pi >` intersect at the origin. Find the angle of intersection, in radians on the domain `0<=t<=pi`, to two decimal places. The Attempt at a Solution Well, I tried to do it in...
  26. J

    Intersection Points of Polar Equations

    I've been having a problem finding the intersection points of the following polar equations. r=1+3sin(theta) and r=1-3cos(theta) Now I've set the equations equal to each other to obtain those points. I've set each equation equal to zero. The problem I'm having is that when graphed...
  27. N

    Finding the Point of Intersection and Acute Angle between Two Lines

    Homework Statement Prove that the lines r=(a,b,c)+t(d,e,f) and q=(h,i,j)+s(k,l,m) intersect, and find the coordinates of their point of intersection. Also, find the acute angle between their lines Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have no attempt because I'm stumpped...
  28. A

    R3 Line Problem: Intersection of 3 lines, find eqn of L

    Intersection of 3 Lines in Space Homework Statement L0 contains point P(1,0,2) and it meets L1: x=y=z+2 L2: x+3=-y/2=z/3 Find equation of Line L0. The Attempt at a Solution So we know that l1 and l2 are skewed. Based on the given info: L1) x=t...
  29. M

    Intersection with empty index set

    If I is empty, and the collection of sets {A_i} is indexed by I, then the intersection of all the A_i is equal to the universal set. Can someone explain why? Or better yet, give a proof?
  30. S

    Trouble finding curve intersection

    [SOLVED] trouble finding curve intersection Homework Statement Sketch the area of the region bounded by the curves y^2+4x=0 and y=2x+4. Set up two integrals, one with respect to x and one with respect to y, for finding the area of the region. Evaluate one of the integrals to find the area...
  31. S

    Calc III: Vector parallel to the line of intersection

    Homework Statement Hi there, Two points on the sphere S of radius 1 have spherical coordinates P: \phi = 0.35 \pi, \theta = 0.8 \pi and Q: \phi = 0.7 \pi, \theta = 0.75 \pi. Find a vector parallel to the line of intersection of the tangent planes to S at the points P and Q. 2. The...
  32. C

    How Can I Prove the Equality of Union and Intersection in This Homework?

    Homework Statement Prove (A is a union of B)/(A is an intersection of B)=(A/B) is a union of (B/A) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Could someone first help me translate all of this into plain English. I don't really understand what I need to prove. Would I start off...
  33. C

    Prove Intersection of A and B is Empty Set if B Subset of X/A

    Homework Statement Prove A intersects B=empty set if and only if B is a subset of (X/A) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Would I prove the contrapositive in this case? If B is not a subset of (X/A), then the intersection of A at B is not the empty set Could...
  34. M

    Intersection of Two Planes in R3: Always a Line?

    Homework Statement True or False: The intersection of two planes in R3 is always a line. The Attempt at a Solution I'm pretty sure that this statement is true because two planes can only be parallel, or they must intersect in a line because the are infinate. But I have no ideas on...
  35. R

    Curve of Intersection in two Three-Dimensional EQs

    Determine the curve of intersection of the surfaces x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 4 and x + y + z = 1. The curve should be in parametric form. With this problem, I'm really not sure what direction to go in. I had thought about using the quadratic formula in some manner, but really unclear. Any advice...
  36. Peeter

    Geometric algebra solution for intersection of planes in RN

    Given the parametric representation of two planes, through points P and Q respectively x = P + \alpha u + \beta v y = Q + a w + b z Or, alternately, with u \wedge v = A, and w \wedge z = B x \wedge A = P \wedge A y \wedge B = Q \wedge B It's easy enough to find...
  37. B

    Parametric equation of the intersection between surfaces

    [SOLVED] Parametric equation of the intersection between surfaces Homework Statement Given the following surfaces: S: z = x^2 + y^2 T: z = 1 - y^2 Find a parametric equation of the curve representing the intersection of S and T. Homework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution The...
  38. G

    Union and Intersection of sets

    [SOLVED] Union and Intersection of sets Homework Statement a) Find: \bigcup_{i=1}^{\infty}} A_i b) Find: \bigcap_{i=1}^{\infty}} A_i Where A_i = (0,i), that is, the set of real numbers x with 0 < x < i I was doing okay when they gave me A_i = {i, i+1, i+2, ...}, but now that...
  39. G

    What Are the Union and Intersection of the Sets (0, i)?

    Homework Statement a) Find: \bigcup_{i=1}^{\infty}} A_ib) Find: \bigcap_{i=1}^{\infty}} A_i Where A_i = (0,i), that is, the set of real numbers x with 0 < x < i I was doing okay when they gave me A_i = {i, i+1, i+2, ...}, but now that they're giving me (0,i), and introducing x, I'm getting...
  40. R

    Proving an intersection empty set

    I'm trying to prove \bigcap^{\infty}_{n=1}(0,1/n) = EMPTY SET. One thing that I can't seem to bypass is getting past the closed intervals as stated in the Nested Interval Property, which states "For each n\in N, assume we are given a closed interval I_n = [a_n, b_n] = {x \in R : a_n \leq x...
  41. H

    Finding the Point of Intersection: A Simpler Approach

    The question asks that I : Find the point of intersection for each pair of lines. a) x + y= 4, x - 2y=1 b) x + 2y= 0, x - y= 3 c) 2x + y= 1, x + y= 2 d) 6x= 12 - 3y, 1/2y - x= -5 e) 1/2x - y=8, x + 1/3y= 2 f) 5 + y= 4x, x + 2= 2/3y I understand the formula of y=mx+b, m being the...
  42. J

    What acceleration will bring you to rest right at the intersection?

    You are driving to the grocery store at 20 m/s. You are 110m from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. Assume that your reaction time is 0.50s and that your car brakes with constant acceleration. How far are you from the intersection when you begin to apply the brakes? What...
  43. W

    What Does the Bracket Operation < , > Signify in the Intersection Form Qm?

    Hi, everyone: I am trying to understand the intersection form, and I am having trouble with the notation used in Wikipedia's entry on intersection theory: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_theory_%28mathematics%29 Now, I am somewhat weak in my cohomology, and I...
  44. I

    Limits, shrinking circles, points of intersection and love

    Homework Statement http://www.nellilevental.com/calc1.jpg Homework Equations C1 = \left(x - 1\right) ^{2} + y^{2} = 1 C2 = x^{2} + y^{2} = r^{2} The Attempt at a Solution Initially I thought that the "value" of R was just going to increase without bound since the slope of the line was...
  45. D

    Factoring f(x)=x^3+x to Find x-Axis Intersection

    Ive got a function of f(x)=x^3+x and I need to use factors to show that the graph crosses the x-axis once only. I just factorised it to x(x^2+1) which isn't very helpful, and if i divide everything by x and complete the square with x^2+1 i get a negative number and stuff... any help?
  46. P

    Subrings of a Ring: Intersection as Subring

    Homework Statement Show that the intersection of any two subrings of a ring is a subring. The Attempt at a Solution It seems abstract. suppose a+b=c and a*b=d Then if c is in A and B (where A and B are subrings) then the intersection of A and B denoted by C contains c and if C...
  47. A

    How Do I Find the Intersection of the Surfaces z=x^2+y^2 and x^2+y^2+z^2=2?

    z=x^2+y^2 and x^2+y^2+z^2=2...I need to find the intersection of these two surfaces. Would I just substitute z=x^2+y^2 into the equation of the sphere to find the curve of intersection? But when I do that I get an equation with fourth powers and I don't know what kind of curve that makes.
  48. K

    Curve of Intersection: Finding the Intersection Between a Sphere and an Ellipse

    Homework Statement I am asked to find the curve of intersection between x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 36 and 2x + y -z = 2. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I know the first equation is a sphere of radius 6, and the second equation will pass through it, so when projected on the xy...
  49. F

    Why Do Different Methods Yield Different Solutions for Curve Intersections?

    I'm trying to find where x+y=1 meets x=2(y^2) To solve for y I set up: 2(y^2)=1-y 2(y^2)+y=1 y(2y+1)=1 I have y=1 and 2y+1=1 for 2y+1=1, 2y=0 so y=0 y=0,1 But, I notice that my teacher did: 2(y^2)+y-1=0 (2y+1)(y-1)=0 y=-1, 1/2 Why are these 2 methods bringing about different answers...
  50. M

    Finding the point of intersection of two lines

    [SOLVED]Finding the point of intersection of two lines Hi, I would really, really appreciate it if someone could help me with this. Homework Statement Find the point of intersection between the lines: R_1(\lambda)=[1,\hspace {4} 0 \hspace {4} ,-1] + \lambda[1, \hspace {4} 1,\hspace {4} 1]...
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