Rotational Definition and 1000 Threads

Homework Statement The ropes in the figure are each wrapped around a cylinder, and the two cylinders are fastened together. The smaller cylinder has a diameter of 10 cm and a mass of 5.0 kg; the larger cylinder has a diameter of 20 cm and a mass of 20 kg. What is the angular acceleration of...

I'm studying rotational dynamics and I've got a couple questions I can't answer. I want to describe de movement of the bodies in the cases below, the coefficient of friction in all the cases is \mu . I will say what I think it would happen, and I would appreciate if you guys judge it right or...

Homework Statement Show \frac{d}{dt}\langle\bf{L}\rangle = \langle \bf{N} \rangle where \bf{N} = \bf{r}\times(-\nabla V) 2. Homework Equations . \frac{d}{dt}\langle A \rangle = \frac{i}{\hbar} \langle [H, A] \rangle The Attempt at a Solution I get to this point...

I was taught there was two types of inertia. The translational inertia and the rotational inertia. If in the Earth for example, that has a translational motion around the Sun, and a rotational motion around itself, all forces disappeared, it would follow an uniform rectilinear motion tangent to...

Hi, The question I have is not for a numerical answer but for clarification. Some of the questions involving torque/rotational equilibrium describe a person standing on a plank. I know that the gravitational force of the person on the plank needs to be considered for translational and...

My textbook says, "for an object rolling without slipping down an incline, the frictional force fs is less than or equal to its maximum value. fs < μsFn Why is that? What happen it's greater than?? When do we have static friction in rotational motion? (for rolling object) Then in an example...

1) 10. Four objects are placed at rest at the top of an inclined plane and allowed to roll without slipping to the bottom in the absence of rolling resistance and air resistance. • Object A is a solid brass ball of diameter d. • Object B is a solid brass ball of diameter 2d. • Object C is a...

Two masses, 300 g and 400 g, are connected by a cord that passes over a pulley with a radius of 6.64 cm (an Atwood's machine). When released from rest, the 400-g mass falls 60 cm and the 300-g mass rises 60 cm in 4.00 seconds. Find the rotational inertia of the pulley. Four 100-g ice cubes at...

Homework Statement (see attachment) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Do I need to take torque about C here? Any help is appreciated, Thanks!

Homework Statement A hollow cylinder of internal radius r and external radius R and mass M is connected by a string to a weight m. What are the angular and linear acceleration of the cylinder? Assume that the cylinder is rolling without slipping. What is the acceleration of the weight and...

Homework Statement So I'm stuck on part (ii) where we have to solve the rotational energy levels. Problem: http://screencast.com/t/9rZStJdG3wJ The answer is ii) 0, 3.84 cm-1, 11.52 cm-1 Homework Equations Equations: http://screencast.com/t/ubFEheGBz The Attempt at a Solution...

Homework Statement This is a two part question I can do about half of each but get a little lost when trying to finish. I have written all the values below but just in case the full question is here (sorry about clarity) - http://screencast.com/t/jHQTMFnYOhp λ = 308nm T = 2000K population...

Homework Statement I am making a hanging mobile which needs to be done mathematically by calculating torque. The problem is, I can't seem to figure out how to solve for the distance. You see, all of the problems we did in class talked about finding mass, but to do this project, I already...

Hi, Doing a quick scan of wikipedia, a radius of 22m going at 10 RPM would produce 1g in gravity on the edge. However, wouldn't other forces of the spin, torque and angular momentum, create huge problems? Intuitively, if I hold a spinning bicycle wheel, it is highly unstable and the...

Homework Statement A vacuum cleaner belt is looped over a shaft of radius 0.45 cm and a wheel of radius 1.80 cm. The arrangement of the belt, shaft, and wheel is similar to that of the chain and sprockets in Fig. Q9.4. (Just like a bicycle).The motor turns the shaft at 60 rev/s, and the...

Suppose a mass attached to a rope which winds around a rim or a disk. If the mass attached to the string falls x meters, should the string also move thorugh x meters around the rim or the disk which we can relate by s = r theta?

In rotational motion what is the difference between angular acceleration, radial acceleration and tangential acceleration?? ... Now suppose a rotating disk about its center (axis) rotating and a mass attached to the string of the rotating disk. By what v does it move... Is it just like v-rW...

Hi guys, if a particle that is rotating around a axis at a constant angular acceleration, and at the highest point, it broke loose and flies off tangently and horizontally into the air, does it have a tangential acceleration of r*angular acceleration alpha? Please help! This is found in...

Homework Statement If Inga, the Laboratory Assistant, rolls a spare head down a 4 m ramp because it was spherical and solid and too heavy at 4.5 kg at a speed of 4.5 m/s, what was its total kinetic energy? Homework Equations KE = (1/2) I ω^2 I = (2/5) MR^2 The Attempt at a Solution...

Homework Statement A uniform rod of mass m and length l is pivoted at point O. The rod is initially in vertical position and touching a block of mass M which is at rest on a horizontal surface. The rod is given a slight jerk and it starts rotating about point O. This causes the block to...

When you open a door you apply force in any particular direction and as a result you get rotational motion of the door. My question is how linear momentum is conserved in this case as linear momentum seems to have generated rotational motion? To clarify my question further, if we fix a rod from...

The puzzle is: "The figure below represents a small, flat puck with mass m = 2.24 kg sliding on a frictionless, horizontal surface. It is held in a circular orbit about a fixed axis by a rod with negligible mass and length R = 1.03 m, pivoted at one end. Initially, the puck has a speed of v =...

Hello, I was curious to know if there was some intuitive out-look on why rotational inertia depends on the distance of the mass from the axis of rotation; and why is this distance have to be squared?

Hello, Of the different rotational quantities of motion--angular velocity, angular acceleration, torque, angular momentum, etc.--, which of them has their direction perpendicular to the plane of rotation (not sure if I worded that correctly)? I am pretty certain that torque has its...

Homework Statement A barrel is lowered into a boat using the illustrated apparatus. The barrel can be considered to be a uniform cylinder with M=100kg and r=0.40m. The weight on the other end of the rope has m=30kg. Assume that the barrel does not slip against the wall, that the other 2...

Hi there, I've got a conceptual question about the normal force as applied to rotational motion. Suppose you have an object like a uniform disk. If the disk were set up so that its axis of rotation were about its centre of mass, it would just sit there and the normal force would be equal to...

I am right now studying Rigid Body dynamics.. I have some doubts regarding Dynamics... 1) When a body is rotating as well as translating...we say that every particle of the ..lets say ROD is moving with a resultant velocity = Vcm ( translational velocity of COM) + ω.R (where R is the...

Hi friends, Here is a typical problem https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-ash4/432331_2639240957573_1038427614_n.jpg It is an elastic collision. Here I am applying simply the conservation of linear momentum as, Momentum before collision = Momentum after collision i.e...

Hi friends the problem states like this: https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-ash3/s480x480/68815_2639239357533_424911713_n.jpg When the attached block is horizontal it is applying torque on the ring. Here I am using the formula T = Iα So, mg. r = (mr2(ring) +...

Hi Friends I am getting some problem in solving this question every time with the help of energy conservation. Please help me out. Here is the question https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/s480x480/32407_2637149505288_842292859_n.jpg Well I am doing that thing , By...

Hi friend I am really getting big problem in solving this question which is related to Rotational dynamics. Please help me in solving this. I will be heartily thankful to u all guys. The question is as follows ...

The problem I am working on is: "Big Ben, the Parliament tower clock in London, has an hour hand 2.70 m long with a mass of 300 kg, and a minute hand 4.20 m long with a mass of 100 kg (see figure below). Calculate the total rotational kinetic energy of the two hands about the axis of rotation...

The total kinetic energy (as viewed from one inertial frame) of a free, rigid body is the sum of all the infinitesimal kinetic energies of the components that comprise the body. How do we prove that for a rotating body E_k=\frac{1}{2}\left(M_{T} v_{c}^{2} + I_{c} ω^{2}\right)

I was thinking about using a power drill to spin up a gyro. Let's say this gyro has two segments, a wide center and narrow ends. And its a perfectly rigid body. When the power drill is placed at the wide part, more torque is applied to the gyro and the gyro's angular acceleration is...

Hi, I'm new to the forum, starting off with some rotational stuff that I am not grasping well... I have diagrams for each question too, which i feel are vital to understanding the questions Homework Statement A spherical ball bearing 0.025m in diameter, rolls without slipping down an...

Homework Statement A perpendicular force F acts on the tip of a thin rod of length L and mass M in the ij-plane which is not fixed. What is the translational and rotational acceleration of the rod about the center of the rod? Homework Equations At first it seems like an easy problem...

Homework Statement Determine the relationship between the angular acceleration of the flywheel, the downward acceleration of the block, and the radius of the ring. Known data: Mass Ring: 1.420 kg Radius Ring (Inside, then Outside): 5.10 cm, 6.325 cm Mass Disk: 1.455 kg Radius Disk...

Homework Statement A 0.125kg basketball is rolling w/out slipping on a horizontal table at 4.50 m/s when it rolls off the edge and it falls to the floor, 1.10 m below. What is the rotational kinetic energy of the ball right before hitting floor?Homework Equations KE rot: .5 I w^2 KE...

Homework Statement When I drag my feet on the ground (on a frictionless surface), there will be an equal but opposite force acting on another body. What is that body exactly?Homework Equations none The Attempt at a Solution Will it be transferred to some other parts to my body? So in space...

Homework Statement the sliding block has a mass of .850kg the counterweight has a mass of .420kg , and the pulley has a mass of .350kg with outer and inner radius .030m, .020m, the coefficient of friction is .250. the pulley turns the axle. the light cord does not stretch and does not slip on...

A uniform marble rolls down a symmetric bowl, starting from rest at the top of the left side. The top of each side is a distance above the bottom of the bowl. The left half of the bowl is rough enough to cause the marble to roll without slipping, but the right half has no friction because it...

I've attached an image explaining the problem. All pulleys are massless. Basically, they want me to show some relations between wire tensions, using Newtons 2nd law for rotational motion. This law is written in my book as: dL / dt = torque, where L is angular momentum. I'm not sure...

Homework Statement A ball rolls without slipping down incline A, starting from rest. At the same time, a box starts from rest and slides down incline B, which is identical to incline A except that it is frictionless. Which arrives at the bottom first? (a) The ball arrives first. (b) The...

Homework Statement a uniform rod of mass m nd length 2l lies on smooth horizontal surface. a particle of mass m is connected to a string of length l whose other end is connected to one of the ends of the rod. initially string is taut and both string and rod lie in same plane with 90 angle...

Homework Statement Homework Equations T1 + V1 = T2 + V2 T = kinetic energy V = potential energy The Attempt at a Solution I am only confused about how to get T2. Here is how the answer key gets T2: I don't get why Va = Vb = 0. The wheels have some velocity so it doesn't...

Homework Statement Alright so I am confused about why the solution does not include the kinetic energy due to rotational energy from I_g2 as indicated in red in the following image. I don't understand why they would neglect it... I calculated the value and it makes a big difference.

Homework Statement Hey all - I'm doing a physics lab on rotational motion, and I can not make sense of the last part, the additional analysis. The question is: Since our masses are not actually point-masses, the theoretical model I = MR^2 is not very accurate, so for a better theoretical...

Homework Statement A plank with a mass M = 6.10 kg rides on top of two identical, solid, cylindrical rollers that have R = 4.10 cm and m = 2.00 kg. The plank is pulled by a constant horizontal force F of magnitude 4.80 N applied to the end of the plank and perpendicular to the axes of the...

Homework Statement I've been trying to attempt this problem for the past day but I don't understand how to answer the questions. It's frustrating. If someone could point me in the right direction that would be nice. My TA did the problem in class but I still don't quite understand it. This is...

Homework Statement Four point masses form a rigid body (they are connected by massless rigid rods) given the positions M1= 3kg (2m, 4m, 0m) M2= 2kg (1m, -4m, 0m) M3= 1kg (10m, 2m, 0m) M4= 5kg (-5m, 2m, 0m) Find: A) Moment of inertia of this system when it rotates about x axis B) Moment of...