A block of ice falls and a part melts

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A block of ice falling into a lake at 0°C melts half a percent of its mass, prompting a calculation of the minimum height from which it must fall. The potential energy of the ice converts to heat, using the latent heat of water (79.7 Cal/g) to determine height. The initial calculation yields a height of 40 meters, but the correct answer is 171 meters according to the textbook. The error arises from using the wrong unit for latent heat, as it should be in Joules/kg rather than Cal/kg. Accurate unit conversion is crucial for solving such physics problems correctly.
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Homework Statement


A block of ice falls into a lake who's temperature is 00c.
Half of a percent of it's mass melts. What is the minimum height the block falls from.

Homework Equations


The Latent heat of water:L=79.7[Cal/gr]
Potential energy: EP=mgh

The Attempt at a Solution


the potential energy of the block transforms into heat which melts the ice.
I'm using L, the latent heat in [Cal/Kg] in order to be in the SI unit system and get the height h in meters:
mgh=79,700\cdot0.005\cdotm
\Rightarrowh=40[m]
The answer should be 171[m], according to the book.
 
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Karol said:
I'm using L, the latent heat in [Cal/Kg] in order to be in the SI unit system and get the height h in meters:
mgh=79,700\cdot0.005\cdotm
\Rightarrowh=40[m]
The answer should be 171[m], according to the book.
The SI unit for latent heat is Joules/kg not cal/kg.
 
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