House electrical lines AC voltage are forming sinusoidal waveform

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House electrical lines typically produce a sinusoidal waveform for AC voltage, which can be observed using an oscilloscope. Oscilloscopes, both analog and digital, are essential tools for measuring voltage waveforms, but caution is necessary due to the high voltage hazards associated with AC mains. Incorrect connections can lead to dangerous short circuits, emphasizing the need for proper understanding and safety measures. While the ideal waveform is a sine wave, inverters may produce a less accurate approximation. Consulting a qualified electrician is advisable for those inexperienced with electrical measurements.
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Hello

I want to ask that in all customers or house electrical lines AC voltage are forming sinusoidal waveform.


http://img20.imageshack.us/img20/3859/voltagewavwform.jpg

This kind of waveform exists or not, if exists, so in were?
And can we check waveform of any voltages or currents, which device show that,
 
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The device which used to measure signals in voltage forms is oscilloscopes. On the simplest level, an oscilloscope has a pair of terminals for connecting the voltage to be measured and a display, which produces a graph of the voltage as a function of time.
There are two different types of oscilloscopes: analog and digital. Although analog oscilloscopes are still available, because of the additional features and many other advantages, digital scopes are widely used.

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muet said:
Hello

I want to ask that in all customers or house electrical lines AC voltage are forming sinusoidal waveform.


http://img20.imageshack.us/img20/3859/voltagewavwform.jpg

This kind of waveform exists or not, if exists, so in were?
And can we check waveform of any voltages or currents, which device show that,

In addition to m.s.j.'s reply, I need to caution you about trying to measure the AC Mains voltages. Those voltages are extremely hazardous, especially if you do not have a lot of experience (which it sounds like you do not, based on your post). If you use an oscilloscope, you MUST understand what you are doing, since most oscilloscopes are grounded instruments, and you can short the AC Mains to ground if you connect it up incorrectly.

Even if you are using a hand-held digital multimeter (DMM) to measure the amplitude of the AC Mains voltage, there is still a significant shock hazard if you are not careful.

I would recommend that you consult a local expert or electrician to help answer your questions.
 
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That waveform would not normally be found on power supplies to a house, but something similar could be found on the output of an inverter.

An inverter converts a lower voltage (like 12 or 24 Volts DC ) to something like the power supply voltage to run low powered mains devices from 12 or 24 volts.

Such inverters can run devices like shavers where the exact waveform does not matter too much. Ideally the waveform should be a sinewave, but cheaper inverters might produce a rough approximation of a sinewave.

And, yes, you would observe the waveform (carefully ! ) with an oscilloscope.
 
berkeman said:
In addition to m.s.j.'s reply, I need to caution you about trying to measure the AC Mains voltages. Those voltages are extremely hazardous, especially if you do not have a lot of experience (which it sounds like you do not, based on your post). If you use an oscilloscope, you MUST understand what you are doing, since most oscilloscopes are grounded instruments, and you can short the AC Mains to ground if you connect it up incorrectly.

Even if you are using a hand-held digital multimeter (DMM) to measure the amplitude of the AC Mains voltage, there is still a significant shock hazard if you are not careful.

I would recommend that you consult a local expert or electrician to help answer your questions.


Dear berkeman,

Thank you very much, your important caution shame me, I had just theoretical look-see to subject, that caution should be given by me.


BEST REGARDS
M.S.J
 
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