A Classical Mechanics challenge for fun

AI Thread Summary
A classical mechanics problem is presented involving a cylindrical bobbin rotating with a constant angular velocity, with a point mass attached to a long, inextensible string coiled around it. The challenge is to determine the minimum length of the free part of the string over time, given initial conditions for length and velocity, while ensuring the string remains taut. Participants express interest in solving this problem, noting its similarity to graduate-level mechanics challenges. The discussion encourages engagement and problem-solving for fun, emphasizing the educational aspect of tackling such physics problems. This challenge aims to stimulate critical thinking in classical mechanics without the influence of gravitational forces.
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I composed a problem and propose it here. I know the solution so it just for fun of the participants.

There is a cylindrical bobbin of radius ##r##; the bobbin rotates about its central axis with angular velocity ##\omega=const>0##. An inextensible weightless string is coiled around the bobbin. The string is very thin and very long. On a free end of the string there is a point mass ##m##. Let ##l=l(t)## stand for the length of the free part of the string. There is no gravity.
Initially the value ##l_0=l(0)>0## and the velocity ##v=\frac{d}{dt} l\mid_{t=0}## are given. Moreover it is known that ##-\omega r<v<0##. Find minimal value of the function ##l(t)## that is ##\min_{t\ge 0}l(t)## -- ?.
We consider motion such that the string remains strained for all time

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Sounds like an interesting problem. I've seen similar ones in graduate qualifiers in the classical mechanics section.
 
After some discussion we are allowing this as a stand alone but unofficial challenge. Good luck!
 
the Lagrangian is
$$L\Big(l,\frac{d l}{dt}\Big)=\frac{m}{2}\Big(l^2\omega^2+\frac{l^2}{r^2}\Big(\frac{d l}{dt}\Big)^2 \Big);$$
the answer is $$l_0\sqrt{1-\Big(\frac{v}{\omega r}\Big)^2}$$
 
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