A dielectric in side a spherical shell

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a spherical dielectric situated inside a spherical shell, with a vacuum present between the two. Participants are exploring the implications of this configuration on the electric field, particularly in relation to Gauss's law.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to clarify the specific question regarding the electric field and its determination in this setup. There are inquiries about the challenges posed by the configuration and the application of Gauss's law to analyze the electric field.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on fundamental principles related to electric fields in spherical configurations, suggesting that understanding these principles may aid in addressing the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these principles in the context of the specific setup.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a charge Q within the dielectric, which raises questions about how this charge influences the electric field in the surrounding vacuum and shell. The discussion also hints at the need for clarity on the assumptions regarding the nature of the dielectric and the shell.

FourierX
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Assume that there is a spherical dielectric inside spherical shell. There is a vacuum between the dielectric and the shell.

I found this configuration rather tricky. Any idea ?


[URL=http://img117.imageshack.us/my.php?image=conductorly3.jpg][PLAIN]http://img117.imageshack.us/img117/5901/conductorly3.th.jpg[/URL][/PLAIN]


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I'm not clear on your specific question. Could you elaborate?
 
Consider the diagram above. Assume that the didelectric in the middle of shell contains charge Q. With this fact, how should the electric field be determined ?
 
Why is this tricky? What can you say about the E-field from Gauss law?
 
FourierX, there are a few "rules" that, if you are aware of them, will enable you to solve your problem:

  • The electric field outside of a uniformly charged sphere is the same as if all the charge were concentrated at its centre-point. This is true whether the sphere is hollow, solid, conductive or dielectric. This is also true of a hollow conductive shell which contains within its cavity any static arrangement of charges.
  • The electric field inside a hollow conductive shell is zero.
  • The electric field inside the body of a conductor is zero.

I would suggest that you have a try at deriving the above rules yourself. The maths is not difficult and your understanding will increase in the process. Best of luck.
 

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