A Leak in a Bicycle Tire Problem

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The discussion centers on solving a problem related to a leak in a bicycle tire using the ideal gas law. The user initially assumed constant volume and temperature, leading to calculations of the moles of gas before and after the leak. They found that 0.0161 moles of gas escaped, which converted to 0.451 grams of nitrogen. However, the expected answer was 1.8 grams, prompting a reevaluation of the initial mass of nitrogen. It was noted that the ideal gas law requires absolute pressures rather than gauge pressures, indicating a potential source of error in the calculations.
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Homework Statement


upload_2016-12-23_10-26-25.png


Homework Equations


pV = nRT

The Attempt at a Solution



I assumed that volume and temperature would stay constant. I assumed the volume wouldn't change because the volume of the tire doesn't change. This implies that

n1/p1 = n2/p2

n1p2 / p1 = n2

I found n1 by using the ideal gas law

pV/RT = n1 = 0.0592 moles of gas

Then I used the first equation to find n2 = 0.0431 moles.

Subtracting n1 - n2 I found that 0.0161 moles of gas escaped from the tire.

Converting the amount of moles lost to grams I get

0.0161 x 28 g N2/ 1 mol N2 = 0.451 g of N2 gas

The correct answer should be 1.8 g
 

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Show us how you got the initial mass of nitrogen.
 
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Chestermiller said:
Show us how you got the initial mass of nitrogen.
OK I see. I made an error in calculating the volume of the tire.
 
BrainMan said:
OK I see. I made an error in calculating the volume of the tire.
The ideal gas law uses absolute pressures, not gauge pressures.
 
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