How can I accurately calculate pi using polygons and the concept of infinity?

In summary, the ratio of perimeter and diagonal in a polygon can be calculated using the equation a×sin(180°/a), where a is the number of sides in the polygon. If the number of sides is always a double number, then there are 2a sides and the equation becomes 2a×sin(180°/2a). As the number of sides increases, approaching infinity, the polygon becomes a circle with a perimeter of circumference and a diagonal of diameter, resulting in a ratio of π. This can be calculated accurately using the limit equation lim a→∞ (2a×sin(180°/2a)). This can also be written as ##\lim_{a\to\infty}
  • #1
Xforce
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Since the ratio of perimeter and diagonal in a polygon( with a side number can be divided whole by 2) is a×sin(180° /a),and a is the side number of the polygon. And if we want the number of sides are always a double number we can say that there are 2a sides, and the equation can be 2a×sin(180°/2a). As a gets greater,where the side number of the polygon approaches infinity, then it becomes a circle, the perimeter becomes circumference and the diagonal becomes diameter, and the ratio becomes π. So the accurate π can be calculated by the equation lim a→∞ (2a×sin(180°/2a)). Happy π day!
 
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  • #2
In rad, this is ##\lim_{a\to\infty} 2a \sin(\pi/(2a))##. As ##\sin(x) \approx x## for small x, we get ##\lim_{a\to\infty} 2a \sin(\pi/(2a)) = 2a\frac{\pi}{2 a}=\pi ##.
 
  • #3
Why haven’t I noticed that! My school math teachers usually teach me to calculate angles in degrees, not radiants.
 

1. What is the concept of infinity and how does it relate to calculating pi?

The concept of infinity is the idea of something being endless or limitless. In terms of calculating pi, it relates to the fact that the number of sides on a polygon can approach infinity, allowing for a more accurate calculation of pi.

2. How do you use polygons to calculate pi?

To calculate pi using polygons, you can start with a regular polygon, such as a hexagon or octagon, and inscribe a circle inside of it. By increasing the number of sides on the polygon, you can get closer and closer to the circumference of the circle, which is equal to pi times the diameter.

3. What is the formula for calculating pi using polygons?

The formula for calculating pi using polygons is pi = circumference/diameter. As the number of sides on the polygon approaches infinity, the circumference will become equal to pi times the diameter, resulting in a more accurate calculation of pi.

4. Can you calculate pi accurately using polygons?

Yes, using polygons and the concept of infinity, you can calculate pi to a very high degree of accuracy. The more sides you use on the polygon, the closer you will get to the true value of pi, which is approximately 3.14159.

5. Are there any limitations to using polygons to calculate pi?

While using polygons and the concept of infinity can result in a very accurate calculation of pi, there are limitations. As the number of sides on the polygon increases, the calculations become more complex and time-consuming. Additionally, there will always be a margin of error, as it is impossible to reach an infinite number of sides on a polygon.

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