A question For experts in Solid State Physics

helpcometk
Messages
71
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Consider an electron gas in ONE and TWO dimensions i.e N electrons in a metal wire with length L or in metal sheet with area L^2.

Pictures must be drwan of the fermi 'sphere' and the Fermi 'surface' .
Why are the two words in quotation marks ?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


From hours of research i did on the WEB .(Im not by no means an expert in SOLID STATE PHYSICS), i managed to find only that in one Dimension the fermi surface is 2 planes separted by distance 2Kf.

Ascroft and Mermin as well as Kittel to my knowledge cannot answer this Question.
Any Experts in Solid state Physics who can Help ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The two words are in quotation marks because Fermi surfaces and Fermi spheres are not actually surfaces or spheres; they are mathematical abstractions used to conceptualize the behavior of electrons in a solid.
 
Thread 'Need help understanding this figure on energy levels'
This figure is from "Introduction to Quantum Mechanics" by Griffiths (3rd edition). It is available to download. It is from page 142. I am hoping the usual people on this site will give me a hand understanding what is going on in the figure. After the equation (4.50) it says "It is customary to introduce the principal quantum number, ##n##, which simply orders the allowed energies, starting with 1 for the ground state. (see the figure)" I still don't understand the figure :( Here is...
Thread 'Understanding how to "tack on" the time wiggle factor'
The last problem I posted on QM made it into advanced homework help, that is why I am putting it here. I am sorry for any hassle imposed on the moderators by myself. Part (a) is quite easy. We get $$\sigma_1 = 2\lambda, \mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_2 = \lambda, \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_3 = -\lambda, \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ -1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} $$ There are two ways...
Back
Top