Amplitude?5. Harmonic Motion with a Horizontal Spring

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the amplitude of a mass-spring system, where a 215 g mass oscillates at a frequency of 5.20 Hz. The initial position at t=0 is 4.00 cm, and the velocity is 26.0 cm/s. The key equation used is x(t) = A * cos(2πt/T), where the user struggles with the phase shift and the relationship between position and velocity. The correct approach involves considering both x(t) and v(t) equations to determine the amplitude accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of harmonic motion principles
  • Familiarity with the equations of motion for oscillating systems
  • Knowledge of angular frequency and its relationship to frequency
  • Basic skills in trigonometric functions and their applications in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn about phase shift in harmonic motion
  • Study the relationship between position and velocity in oscillatory systems
  • Explore the concept of angular frequency and its calculation
  • Practice solving problems involving mass-spring systems and their equations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and harmonic motion, as well as educators looking for examples of oscillatory systems in action.

adhoward24
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A 215 g mass attached to a horizontal spring oscillates at a frequency of 5.20 hz. At t=0 s, the mass is at = 4.00 =cm and has velocity 26.0 cm/s. Determine the Amplitude.

Homework Equations



x(t)=ACos(2(pi)t)/T

The Attempt at a Solution



Well at t=o x=4, but then the 2(pi)t goes to zero and the whole equation equals 0. What am I doing wrong? Thanks for any and all help


And yes sorry units would help so there they are.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Units would help. 215 grams? 5.20 Hz? 4.00 cm?
 
Sorry, new here.

1. Remember phase shift
2. Frequency...Angular frequency?
3. Consider two equations x(t) and v(t)
4. Solve...
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
854
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K