Calculating Molarity of Cr(III) Sulfate and Sulfate Ion

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To calculate the molarity of Cr(III) sulfate in the original solution, 21.76g of the compound is dissolved in 500.0 mL of water, leading to a specific molarity that can be derived from its molar mass. For part b, the molarity of sulfate ions in the diluted solution requires understanding the dilution process, where 10.00 mL of the original solution is diluted to a final volume of 250.0 mL. The final volume is explicitly stated in the problem, eliminating the need for density calculations. The dilution formula can be applied to find the concentration of sulfate ions based on the molarity calculated in part a. Clarity on initial and final volumes is crucial for accurate calculations in solution chemistry.
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Homework Statement


21.76g Cr(III) Sulfate is dissolved in enough water to give 500.0 mL of solution. 10.00 mL of this solution is pipetted into a 250.0mL volumatric flask and diluted to the mark.

a) Calculate the molarity of Cr(III) Sulfate in original solution
b) Calculate the molarity of sulfate ion in the diluted solution.

The Attempt at a Solution


I figured out a) but I'm having trouble with b) where do I start?
 
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I don't get it, what's the final and initial volumes for this problem? And for the molarity, would it be the one I solved for in a) ?
 
Zhalfirin88 said:
I don't get it, what's the final and initial volumes for this problem? And for the molarity, would it be the one I solved for in a) ?

Those are literally in the problem description.
 
symbolipoint said:
Those are literally in the problem description.

That doesn't help.

The link he posted said the final volume is the sum of all volumes. Now, the sum of all what volumes? In class, there hasn't been a single mention of densities so I don't understand your link.
 
From the question: you take 10 mL of the solution and add enough pure water to fill it up to 250 mL. What is the final volume?

Note: densities are used when you are not given final volume and you have to calculate it. In your case final volume is given verbatim in the question so you can use equation 12.2 from the linked page, no need to go any further.

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