Block pushed up against wall, determine the force of friction

AI Thread Summary
To determine whether to use static or kinetic friction when analyzing a block pushed against a wall, it's essential to identify the threshold force that keeps the block stationary. The static friction coefficient indicates this threshold, where the frictional force is equal to or less than the product of the static coefficient and the normal force. If the applied force exceeds this threshold, kinetic friction applies, and the frictional force equals the product of the kinetic coefficient and the normal force. The direction of the frictional force is determined by the potential relative motion of the surfaces if friction were absent. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving related problems effectively.
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1. Homework Statement

I have already solved this one weeks ago, and i have a test Tuesday so i was reviewing these problems.
I understand everything when solving with 60N as the force.. but then when i changed the force to 20N,
i had to use the coefficient of kinetic friction to get the correct answer.. how exactly would i know if the block is moving just by changing the force from 60N to 20N? There should be a certain threshold where between x and y Newtons of force the block stays stationary and should only use static friction coefficient..I completely forget how i should figure on an exam whether i should use kinetic or not given this situation.. i am asking conceptually here how should i know?

Homework Equations


f=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


asking conceptually here. have already solved
 

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isukatphysics69 said:
There should be a certain threshold where between x and y Newtons of force the block stays stationary and should only use static friction coefficient
That is what the static coefficient is for, it tells you the threshold, and nothing more.
Under static friction, |Ffriction|≤μsN.
Under kinetic, |Ffriction|=μkN.
If the net of the other forces parallel to the surface is under the threshold then the force is equal and opposite to that; if it exceeds the threshold then you have kinetic friction.
In each case, the direction must be determined by asking what the relative motion of the surfaces would be in the absence of friction.
 
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