Boggling result of venturi experiment

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on a user's experiment with a homemade venturi meter to measure water velocity in a pipe. The user observed a significant discrepancy between the velocity calculated using the venturi meter and that derived from projectile motion equations after allowing water to gush out. The conversation highlights the importance of accounting for head loss using the Darcy-Weisbach equation and suggests that measuring the volume of water collected in a bucket would yield more reliable results than using trajectory calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with the Darcy-Weisbach equation
  • Knowledge of projectile motion equations
  • Experience with experimental measurement techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of the Darcy-Weisbach equation for head loss calculations
  • Learn about the design and calibration of venturi meters
  • Study methods for measuring flow rate accurately, such as using a bucket or graduated cylinder
  • Explore the principles of fluid dynamics related to velocity and pressure changes in pipes
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This discussion is beneficial for fluid mechanics students, engineers designing flow measurement systems, and anyone interested in experimental physics related to fluid dynamics.

charitym
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Hi! I'm boggled by the results of my experiment...maybe you can help me... I made an improvised venturi meter which I used to determine for the velocity of water flowing in a pipe. Then just to confirm my velocity value I allowed the water to just gush out of the venturi meter (disconnected on the outflowing part) then I measured the height and maximum distance of its trajectory (by the way the pipe & venturi meter set-up were horizontal) and solve for the water velocity using equations of projectile motion. The velocity computation I got using the second method was much less than the one I got using the venturi meter. I wanted to account for the head loss when I stumbled into the Darcy-Weisbach equation... can I use it to solve for the head loss in the conical portions of the venturi meter? If yes, can you help me how? If no...any idea what alternative method I can use? Thanks in advance!:smile:
 
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First thing I would do is to repeat your test but instead of calculating the distance/trajectory stuff, simply allow the flow to be collected in a bucket or graduate cylinder to measure the volume. That is going to be much easier and more reliable than the previous method you chose. By your descriptions, I am doubtful about your method using projectile motion equations.
 

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