Calculate Angle of Twist for Steel Shaft, 850 lb-in Applied

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angle of twist for a steel shaft under a torque of 850 lb-in, the polar moment of inertia (J) must be determined for both sections of the shaft, as it has two flats. The angle of twist can be computed using the formula angle = [(torque)(length)]/[GJ], where G is the shear modulus. Since there are two different J values, the problem can be approached by treating the shaft as two separate sections, calculating the twist for each, and then finding the relative angle by subtracting the two results. The expected angle of twist is small, indicating that even minor errors in calculations may not significantly affect the outcome.
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1. Homework Statement

Compute angle of twist of one end relative to other if a torque of 850 lb-in is applied uniformly along the length. Shaft has two flats (not just the 1 pictured!) 1.25 " is measurement across flats.


Homework Equations


J = C r^4


The Attempt at a Solution


I had to hand in the page with the question on it recently :(

so, here are the governing equations, need some direction on how to tackle it:

so the value of J is easily computed (table: 0.625" / 0.875" = C of around 0.93 x 0.316 = 0.294)

angle = [(torque)(length)]/[GJ])

so since there are two J values, how is this handled? thanks
 
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I think you will need to split it as two shafts with the same torque value T. So you'd get θ1 using J1 and θ2 using J2.

The relative angle would then be θ21.


I could be wrong though as it's been quite long since I've done these types of things :redface:
 
ok I'll try that

although the answer is very small and would kinda be the same even if you did it wrong. So I need to know
 
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