Engineering Calculate Motor Power in kW for 15 Tonnes, 16 m, 0.2 m/s

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the motor power required to move a 15-tonne load over 16 meters at a speed of 0.2 m/s, the force needed for acceleration can be determined using F=ma, but this only applies during acceleration. The main power requirement is to overcome friction, which varies based on the surface and mechanism used; for a crane trolley on wheels, friction may be negligible. If friction is disregarded, the energy needed to accelerate the load is given by the equation 1/2 m V^2, and power can be calculated as energy divided by time. The discussion emphasizes that the time taken to accelerate the load influences the power needed. Understanding these factors is crucial for selecting an appropriate motor.
enginecadet88
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Homework Statement



Ok so i need to choose a motor that is capable of moving 15 tonnes (metric) over a distance of 16 m at 0.2 m/s.

So, I am guessing i need to first find the force required to move this object which would be F=m*a. Is this right?

Now, what would be the equation to find the power required in Kw?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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No, f=ma is only the force needed to accelerate it upto 0.2m/s
The power is mainly to overcome friction.
You need to know what friction is involved, consider how hard it is to drag a 15tn rock over concrete compared to how much power you need to pull a 15tn boat.
 
Ill give some more background. The calculations i need really don't have to go into too much detail though.

This equation is for a crane trolley of 15 tonnes (metric) which moves along 2 beams. So, it is not a metal on metal contact. It will be a set of wheels or more accurately a rack and pinion set. Are there equations which do not take friction into account as i have been told by my lecturer that friction can be disregard.
 
Neglecting friction it takes no power to keep the trolley moving at any speed.
To get it moving you have to put in energy = 1/2 m V^2, how quickly you do this (ie how long you take to accelerte it ) determines the power (power is energy/time)
 

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