Calculate Surface Integral F.ndS on Sphere at Origin

mmh37
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I am really struggling with this one:

Calculate \Int F.ndS, where

F = a * x^3 * i + b*y^3*j + c*z^3*k

where a,b and c are constants,

over the surface of a sphere of radius a, centred at the origin.

note that F and n are vectors (sorry, tried to type them in bold...but it doesn't work)

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So, this is my attempt:

convert everything in polar coordinates and integrate it

where

dS = r^2*sinx*cosz (

for only a hemisphere though...I would multiply it by 2 afterwards to make it a sphere)

the final integral is then:

dS = \Int {a*dS} = \Int {r^3 (a*sin^3x*sin^3z + b*sin^3x*sin^3z + c*cos^3x) * r^2*sinx*cosz}

And this is just a mess. What is wrong here?
 
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Try doing the dot product in Euclidean coordinates, but then still write the integral in polar coordiantes. The result of a dot product is a scalar, and the scalar will therefore be simpler to convert into polar coordinates than those nasty vectors.

Carl
 
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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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