Calculate volume using double integrals

In summary, the volume of the barn can be computed using double integrals by treating the barn as a trapezoidal prism with a rectangular base of 20 ft by 40 ft and vertical walls 30 ft high at the front and 40 ft high at the rear. The floor/base should be placed along the x and y-axis, with the roof extending in the z direction.
  • #1
leslie8167
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What is the volume of a barn that has a rectangular base 20 ft by 40 ft, vertical walls 30 ft high at the front (which we assume is on the 20-ft side of the barn), and 40 ft high at the rear? The barn has a flat roof. Use double integrals to compute the volume.
 
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  • #2
leslie8167 said:
What is the volume of a barn that has a rectangular base 20 ft by 40 ft, vertical walls 30 ft high at the front (which we assume is on the 20-ft side of the barn), and 40 ft high at the rear? The barn has a flat roof. Use double integrals to compute the volume.
Didn't you read the information you were supposed to have read when you signed up for this forum?

You try, yourself, first. Show us what you have tried to do first and then we will help you.
 
  • #3
I know this may slightly break the rules, but I will give you a hint: pretend the barn is a trapezoidal prism (an odd block, if you will). Put the floor/base along the plane that is created by the x and y-axis (the roof will extend in the z direction). This will *help* set up the double integrals...
 

1. How do you set up a double integral for calculating volume?

To set up a double integral for calculating volume, you need to first determine the limits of integration for both variables. These limits should correspond to the boundaries of the region in which you want to calculate the volume. Next, you need to determine the integrand, which is the function that represents the height of the volume at each point in the region. Finally, you need to integrate the function with respect to both variables using the limits of integration.

2. What is the difference between a single integral and a double integral?

A single integral is used to find the area under a curve on a two-dimensional plane, while a double integral is used to find the volume under a surface in a three-dimensional space. In a double integral, you integrate a function with respect to two variables, whereas in a single integral, you only integrate with respect to one variable.

3. Can you use double integrals to find the volume of any shape?

Yes, double integrals can be used to find the volume of any shape as long as the boundaries of the region can be defined and the integrand can be determined. However, in some cases, it may be easier to use other methods such as triple integrals or cylindrical or spherical coordinates to calculate the volume.

4. What is the importance of using double integrals to calculate volume?

Using double integrals to calculate volume allows us to find the volume of irregular shapes or objects that cannot be easily defined by simple geometric formulas. This method also allows for more accurate calculations as it takes into account the varying height of the volume at different points in the region.

5. Are there any real-world applications of calculating volume using double integrals?

Yes, calculating volume using double integrals is used in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. For example, in physics, double integrals are used to calculate the volume of a solid object, such as a sphere or cone. In economics, double integrals are used to calculate the volume of a demand curve, which represents the total quantity of a product demanded at different price points.

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