Calculating Acceleration: Solving for the Force of a Clam

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The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a clam that pushes water to move. A 0.5 kg clam accelerates 0.6 kg of water to 1.9 m/s in 0.43 seconds, but the initial calculations were incorrect. The correct method involves applying conservation of momentum and recognizing that the clam's acceleration should be calculated separately from the water's. The final acceleration of the clam is determined to be 5.3 m/s². The participant acknowledges the misunderstanding and appreciates the clarification on using the correct variables.
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Homework Statement


Sea clams move by pushing water in one direction so that the water pushes them in the opposite direction. In doing so a 0.5 kg clam can accelerate 0.6 kg of water from rest to a speed of 1.9 m/s in 0.43 seconds. Calculate the magnitude of the clam's acceleration


Homework Equations


F= ma
Vf^2= V0^2 + 2ax
Vf= V0 + at
x= V0*t + .5a(t^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure why my answer isn't checking out. The initial velocity is 0. The final velocity is 1.9. The time is .43. These all fit into the third equation: 1.9= 0 + .43a. a then equals 4.42. This, however, is not working as my answer. What am I missing?

Thanks in advance!

~Phoenix
 
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Phoenixtears said:

Homework Statement


Sea clams move by pushing water in one direction so that the water pushes them in the opposite direction. In doing so a 0.5 kg clam can accelerate 0.6 kg of water from rest to a speed of 1.9 m/s in 0.43 seconds. Calculate the magnitude of the clam's acceleration


Homework Equations


F= ma
Vf^2= V0^2 + 2ax
Vf= V0 + at
x= V0*t + .5a(t^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure why my answer isn't checking out. The initial velocity is 0. The final velocity is 1.9. The time is .43. These all fit into the third equation: 1.9= 0 + .43a. a then equals 4.42. This, however, is not working as my answer. What am I missing?

Thanks in advance!

~Phoenix
Apply conservation of momentum
0.6*1.9=0.5*v
v=2.28
a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}
a=2.28/0.43
a=5.3
Does this help u?
 
The clam accelerates the water from 0 to 1.9 m/s in 0.43s. You need to calculate the acceleration of the clam, not the water. (hint: remember Newton's third law)
 
OH! Alrighty, gotcha. That makes sense to me. Thank you so much. I realize now that I was mixing variables that shouldn't be used to solve for this.

Thank you so very much!
 
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