Calculating Charge Interactions: Half-Speed & Beyond

  • Thread starter Thread starter longcatislong
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Charge Interactions
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of a charge q when it moves infinitely far from a fixed charge Q and determining the distance at which q reaches half that speed. The user successfully calculated the speed at infinity to be approximately 9.07 m/s but struggles with finding the distance for half that speed. They initially attempted to use the kinetic energy equation but found their approach incorrect. Other participants are encouraged to provide insights or solutions to help resolve the user's confusion. The thread highlights the importance of understanding energy conservation in charge interactions.
longcatislong
Messages
12
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A fixed charge Q= +3.65 µC is held fixed at the origin of an xy plane. A second charge q= +5.11 µC is released from rest at the xy coordinate of (+1.15 m, +0.810 m).

a) (a) If the mass of q is 2.90 g, what is its speed when it moves infinitely far from the origin?

(b) At what distance from the origin does q attain half the speed it will have at infinity*?
(*Please note where most of the energy exchange occurs!)

--------

Homework Equations



Ei=Ef
KQq/r=Fe=qV
1/2mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



I solved for a) and got 9.07202 m/s
Can't seem to figure out way to do b. Initially I just took 1/2 the velocity I got in a), plugged it into the equation KQq/r=1/2mv^2 to solve for a n R, but that's wrong. Any help is appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org


What did you get?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top