Calculating Electric Field in the First Quadrant: What is the Next Step?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric field at a point in the x-y plane in the first quadrant due to two thin, semi-infinite rods with a uniform linear charge density. One rod is positioned along the positive x-axis and the other along the positive y-axis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for integration to find the electric field contributions from each rod. Questions arise about the expression for the differential charge element dQ and the setup for integration limits. Some participants express uncertainty about how to proceed after establishing the integration setup.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the problem, with some participants providing guidance on how to approach the integration for each rod. However, there is no explicit consensus on the next steps, as some participants are still grappling with the details of the integration process.

Contextual Notes

Participants are reminded of the forum's requirement to show attempts at solutions, and there is mention of needing to visualize the problem with a diagram. The discussion reflects a calculus-based approach, emphasizing the integration required for the solution.

camrylx
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Homework Statement


A thin, semi-infinite rod with a uniform linear charge density (lambda) (in units of
C/m) lies along the positive x-axis from x = 0 to x = 1; a similar rod lies
along the positive y-axis from y = 0 to y = 1. Calculate the
electric field at a point in the x-y plane in the first quadrant.

Homework Equations


This is a calc based course. Intergration is required for this problem. If you need a diagram I do have one.


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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camrylx said:

Homework Statement


A thin, semi-infinite rod with a uniform linear charge density (lambda) (in units of
C/m) lies along the positive x-axis from x = 0 to x = 1; a similar rod lies
along the positive y-axis from y = 0 to y = 1. Calculate the
electric field at a point in the x-y plane in the first quadrant.

Homework Equations


This is a calc based course. Intergration is required for this problem. If you need a diagram I do have one.


The Attempt at a Solution

Hi and welcome to the forum!
In this forum you have to show an attempt, so that we can help you where you're stuck.
 
This is one question that I am not that sure how to get started with.
 
[tex]d\vec E = \frac{kdQ \vec r}{r^3}[/tex]. What is worth dQ in the case of a straight segment of length dx of the rod?
Once you have [tex]d\vec E[/tex], you just have to integrate (choosing the appropriate limits of integration) to get [tex]\vec E[/tex].
I suggest you to start by drawing the situation. Put a point [tex](x_0,y_0)[/tex] in the first quadrant. Tackle the problem first with the x-axis rod. Calculate the E field due a small element dx of it, then integrate to get the E field (in point [tex](x_0,y_0)[/tex]) due to the whole x-axis rod.
Do the same for the y-axis rod and sum them up. Don't forget that they are vectors.

I hope it helps. Feel free to post any difficulties you encounter.
 
ok so I understand that for intergrating the 2 rods you set them up as
[tex]\int dE1x+dE2x[/tex] and the same for the y component but I am kinda stuck on what is next.
 
ok so I understand that for intergrating the 2 rods you set them up as
[tex]\int dE1x+dE2x[/tex] and the same for the y component but I am kinda stuck on what is next.
 

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